0000055242-21-000042 | 10-K | XBRL Viewer

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Cover - USD ($)	12 Months Ended
Cover - USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2021	Jul. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Cover [Abstract]
Document Type	10-K
Document Annual Report	true
Document Period End Date	Jun. 30, 2021
Document Transition Report	false
Entity File Number	1-5318
Entity Registrant Name	KENNAMETAL INC.
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code	PA
Entity Tax Identification Number	25-0900168
Entity Address, Address Line One	525 William Penn Place
Entity Address, Address Line Two	Suite 3300
Entity Address, City or Town	Pittsburgh,
Entity Address, State or Province	PA
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code	15219
City Area Code	412
Local Phone Number	248-8000
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer	Yes
Entity Voluntary Filers	No
Entity Current Reporting Status	Yes
Entity Interactive Data Current	Yes
Entity Filer Category	Large Accelerated Filer
Entity Small Business	false
Entity Emerging Growth Company	false
Entity Shell Company	false
Entity Public Float			$ 1,867,500,000
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding (In shares)		83,615,430
Documents Incorporated by Reference	Portions of the Proxy Statement for the 2021 Annual Meeting of Shareholders are incorporated by reference into Part III.
Entity Central Index Key	0000055242
Document Fiscal Year Focus	2021
Document Fiscal Period Focus	FY
Current Fiscal Year End Date	--06-30
Amendment Flag	false
Document Information [Line Items]
ICFR Auditor Attestation Flag	true
Capital Stock Par Value1.25 Per Share
Cover [Abstract]
Title of 12(b) Security	Capital Stock, par value $1.25 per share
Trading Symbol	KMT
Document Information [Line Items]
Title of 12(b) Security	Capital Stock, par value $1.25 per share
Entity Listings [Line Items]
Trading Symbol	KMT
Capital Stock Par Value1.25 Per Share \| NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE, INC.
Cover [Abstract]
Security Exchange Name	NYSE
Entity Listings [Line Items]
Security Exchange Name	NYSE
Preferred Stock Purchase Rights
Cover [Abstract]
Title of 12(b) Security	Preferred Stock Purchase Rights
Document Information [Line Items]
Title of 12(b) Security	Preferred Stock Purchase Rights
Preferred Stock Purchase Rights \| NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE, INC.
Cover [Abstract]
Security Exchange Name	NYSE
Entity Listings [Line Items]
Security Exchange Name	NYSE

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME - USD ($) shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
Income Statement [Abstract]
Sales	$ 1,841,441	$ 1,885,305	$ 2,375,234
Cost of goods sold	1,288,963	1,355,834	1,543,738
Gross profit	552,478	529,471	831,496
Operating expense	407,246	388,436	474,151
Restructuring charges (Note 16)	29,061	68,228	14,084
Goodwill and other Intangible Asset Impairment		30,227
Gain (Loss) on Disposition of Business		6,517
Amortization of intangibles	14,003	13,811	14,411
Operating income	102,168	22,252	328,850
Interest expense	46,375	35,154	32,994
Other income, net	(8,867)	(14,862)	(15,379)
Income before income taxes	64,660	1,960	311,235
Provision for income taxes (Note 11)	6,243	7,007	63,359
Net income	58,417	(5,047)	247,876
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests	3,983	614	5,951
Net income attributable to Kennametal	$ 54,434	$ (5,661)	$ 241,925
PER SHARE DATA ATTRIBUTABLE TO KENNAMETAL SHAREHOLDERS
Basic earnings per share	$ 0.65	$ (0.07)	$ 2.94
Diluted earnings per share	0.65	$ (0.07)	$ 2.90
Dividends per share	$ 0.80
Basic weighted average shares outstanding	83,602	83,047	82,379
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding	84,333	83,047	83,291

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract]
Net income	$ 58,417	$ (5,047)	$ 247,876
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives designated and qualified as cash flow hedges	9,255	(582)	197
Reclassification of unrealized loss on expired derivatives designated and qualified as cash flow hedges	(401)	679	1,348
Unrecognized net pension and other postretirement benefit (loss) gain	9,107	(18,299)	(39,639)
Reclassification of net pension and other postretirement benefit loss	10,355	7,935	5,124
Foreign currency translation adjustments	60,528	(35,891)	(20,785)
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax	88,844	(46,158)	(53,755)
Total comprehensive income	147,261	(51,205)	194,121
Less: comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests	(5,910)	1,846	(5,414)
Comprehensive income attributable to Kennametal Shareholders	$ 141,351	$ (49,359)	$ 188,707

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - USD ($) shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$ 154,047	$ 606,684
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $9,734 and $9,430, respectively	302,945	237,983
Inventories (Note 7)	476,345	522,447
Other current assets	71,470	73,698
Total current assets	1,004,807	1,440,812
Property, plant and equipment:
Land and buildings	413,865	360,256
Machinery and equipment	1,959,176	1,913,967
Less accumulated depreciation	(1,317,906)	(1,235,952)
Property, plant and equipment, net	1,055,135	1,038,271
Other assets:
Goodwill (Note 8)	277,615	270,580
Other intangible assets, less accumulated amortization of $153,972 and $137,386, respectively (Note 8)	120,041	132,568
Operating Lease, Right-of-Use Asset	50,341	48,035
Deferred Income Tax Assets, Net	58,742	46,782
Long-term prepaid pension benefit	89,233	43,116
Other	9,847	17,427
Total other assets	605,819	558,508
Total assets	2,665,761	3,037,591
Current liabilities:
Revolving and other lines of credit and notes payable	8,365	500,368
Operating Lease, Liability, Current	14,220	13,246
Accounts payable	177,659	164,641
Accrued income taxes	18,059	27,938
Accrued vacation pay	17,100	16,263
Accrued payroll	44,389	31,347
Other current liabilities (Note 10)	157,602	144,277
Total current liabilities	437,394	898,080
Long-term debt, less current maturities (Note 11)	592,108	594,083
Operating Lease, Liability, Noncurrent	36,800	35,372
Deferred Income Tax Liabilities, Net	23,710	21,796
Accrued postretirement benefits (Note 14)	10,131	11,012
Accrued pension benefits (Note 14)	160,936	164,446
Accrued income taxes	4,246	9,584
Other liabilities	32,231	34,430
Total liabilities	1,297,556	1,768,803
Commitments and contingencies (Note 20)
Preferred Stock, Shares Issued	0
Preferred Stock, No Par Value	$ 0
Kennametal Shareholders' Equity:
Preferred stock, no par value; 5,000 shares authorized; none issued	$ 0	0
Capital stock, $1.25 par value; 120,000 shares authorized; 83,614 and 82,923 shares issued respectively	104,518	103,654
Additional paid-in capital	562,820	538,575
Retained earnings	992,597	1,004,898
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (Note 15)	(330,327)	(417,242)
Total Kennametal Shareholders' Equity	1,329,608	1,229,885
Noncontrolling interests	38,597	38,903
Total equity	1,368,205	1,268,788
Total liabilities and equity	$ 2,665,761	$ 3,037,591

Consolidated Balance Sheets(Parenthetical) - USD ($) shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]
Allowance for doubtful accounts	$ 9,734	$ 9,430
Accumulated amortization on other intangible assets	$ 153,972	$ 137,386
Preferred stock, par value	$ 0
Preferred stock, shares authorized	5,000
Preferred stock, shares issued	0
Capital stock, par value	$ 1.25
Capital stock, shares authorized	120,000
Capital stock, shares issued	83,614	82,923

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income	$ 58,417	$ (5,047)	$ 247,876
Adjustments for non-cash items:
Depreciation	112,485	106,049	97,641
Amortization	14,003	13,811	14,411
Stock-based compensation expense	24,799	16,048	22,845
Restructuring and asset impairment charges	5,664	34,175	(203)
Deferred income tax provision	(21,189)	(23,899)	2,806
Gain (Loss) on Disposition of Business		6,517
Debt Related Commitment Fees and Debt Issuance Costs	9,071
Other	6,754	2,613	2,654
Changes in certain assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable	(53,324)	128,715	17,323
Inventories	61,270	28,185	(53,387)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities	46,775	(46,315)	(49,378)
Accrued income taxes	(18,273)	(8,645)	9,013
Accrued pension and postretirement benefits	(31,585)	(20,022)	(8,186)
Other	20,815	(8,447)	(2,896)
Net cash flow provided by operating activities	235,682	223,738	300,519
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchases of property, plant and equipment	(127,302)	(244,151)	(212,343)
Disposals of property, plant and equipment	4,373	2,622	11,243
Proceeds from Divestiture of Businesses		23,950
Other	(47)	(757)	(381)
Net cash flow used for investing activities	(122,976)	(218,336)	(201,481)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Net (decrease) increase in notes payable	605	(175)	(715)
Net decrease in short-term revolving and other lines of credit	(500,000)	500,364	(174)
Term debt borrowings	297,867	0	0
Term debt repayments	(300,000)	0	(400,000)
Payment for Debt Extinguishment or Debt Prepayment Cost	(9,639)
Proceeds from Derivative Instrument, Financing Activities	10,198
Purchase of capital stock	(197)	(209)	(214)
The effect of employee benefit and stock plans and dividend reinvestment	821	(5,464)	(4,744)
Cash dividends paid to Shareholders	(66,735)	(66,303)	(65,746)
Other	(7,165)	(2,762)	161
Net cash flow (used for) provided by financing activities	(574,245)	425,451	(471,432)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents	8,902	(6,184)	(1,744)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents	(452,637)	424,669	(374,138)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year	606,684	182,015	556,153
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year	$ 154,047	$ 606,684	$ 182,015

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY - USD ($) shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands	Total	Common Stock [Member]	Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]	Retained Earnings [Member]	AOCI Attributable to Parent [Member]	Noncontrolling Interests [Member]
Beginning Balance, Shares at Jun. 30, 2018		81,646
Beginning Balance at Jun. 30, 2018		$ 102,058	$ 511,909	$ 900,683	$ (320,325)	$ 36,002
Additions to noncontrolling interests						443
Dividend reinvestment, Shares		6
Dividend reinvestment		$ 7	207
Capital stock issued under employee benefit and stock plans, Shares		775
Capital stock issued under employee benefit and stock plans		$ 968	16,918
Purchase of capital stock, Shares		(6)
Purchase of capital stock		$ (7)	(207)
Net income	$ 247,876			241,925		5,951
Cash dividends paid to Shareholders				(65,746)		(2,327)
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives designated and qualified as cash flow hedges	197				197
Reclassification of unrealized loss on expired derivatives designated and qualified as cash flow hedges	1,348				1,348
Unrecognized net pension and other postretirement benefit (loss) gain	(39,639)				(39,639)
Reclassification of net pension and other postretirement benefit loss	5,124				5,124
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax	(20,785)				(20,248)
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax	(53,755)				(53,218)	(537)
Ending Balance, Shares at Jun. 30, 2019		82,421
Ending Balance at Jun. 30, 2019	1,374,704	$ 103,026	528,827	1,076,862	(373,543)	39,532
Additions to noncontrolling interests						1,527
Dividend reinvestment, Shares		7
Dividend reinvestment		$ 9	201
Capital stock issued under employee benefit and stock plans, Shares		502
Capital stock issued under employee benefit and stock plans		$ 628	9,748
Purchase of capital stock, Shares		(7)
Purchase of capital stock		$ (9)	(201)
Net income	(5,047)			(5,661)		614
Cash dividends paid to Shareholders				(66,303)		(311)
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives designated and qualified as cash flow hedges	(582)				(582)
Reclassification of unrealized loss on expired derivatives designated and qualified as cash flow hedges	679				679
Unrecognized net pension and other postretirement benefit (loss) gain	(18,299)				(18,299)
Reclassification of net pension and other postretirement benefit loss	7,935				7,935
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax	(35,891)				(33,432)
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax	(46,158)				(43,699)	(2,459)
Ending Balance, Shares at Jun. 30, 2020		82,923
Ending Balance at Jun. 30, 2020	1,268,788	$ 103,654	538,575	1,004,898	(417,242)	38,903
Additions to noncontrolling interests						0
Dividend reinvestment, Shares		6
Dividend reinvestment		$ 7	191
Capital stock issued under employee benefit and stock plans, Shares		691
Capital stock issued under employee benefit and stock plans		$ 864	24,556
Noncontrolling Interest, Decrease from Redemptions or Purchase of Interests			(311)			(1,319)
Purchase of capital stock, Shares		(6)
Purchase of capital stock		$ (7)	(191)
Net income	$ 58,417			54,434		3,983
Common Stock, Dividends, Per Share, Declared	$ 0.80
Cash dividends paid to Shareholders				(66,735)		(4,897)
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives designated and qualified as cash flow hedges	$ 9,255				9,255
Reclassification of unrealized loss on expired derivatives designated and qualified as cash flow hedges	(401)				(401)
Unrecognized net pension and other postretirement benefit (loss) gain	9,107				9,107
Reclassification of net pension and other postretirement benefit loss	10,355				10,355
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax	60,528				58,599
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax	88,844				86,915	1,927
Ending Balance, Shares at Jun. 30, 2021		83,614
Ending Balance at Jun. 30, 2021	$ 1,368,205	$ 104,518	$ 562,820	$ 992,597	$ (330,327)	$ 38,597

Supplemental Cash Flow Information

12 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Supplemental Cash Flow Elements [Abstract]

SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW DISCLOSURES


Year ended June 30 (in thousands)	2021		2020		2019
Cash paid during the period for:
Interest	$	43,601	$	25,796	$	30,265
Income taxes	48,910		36,852		51,540
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash information:
Changes in accounts payable related to purchases of property, plant and equipment	(17,500)		(9,400)		15,500
Changes in notes payable related to purchases of property, plant and equipment	7,254		—		—

Supplemental Cash Flow Information

12 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Supplemental Cash Flow Elements [Abstract]

Supplemental Cash Flow Disclosures


Year ended June 30 (in thousands)	2021		2020		2019
Cash paid during the period for:
Interest	$	43,601	$	25,796	$	30,265
Income taxes	48,910		36,852		51,540
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash information:
Changes in accounts payable related to purchases of property, plant and equipment	(17,500)		(9,400)		15,500
Changes in notes payable related to purchases of property, plant and equipment	7,254		—		—

Supplemental Cash Flow Information - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
Supplemental Cash Flow Information - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
Supplemental Cash Flow Elements [Abstract]
Interest	$ 43,601	$ 25,796	$ 30,265
Income taxes	48,910	36,852	51,540
Change In Accounts Payable Related To Purchases Of Property, Plant And Equipment	(17,500)	$ (9,400)	$ 15,500
Changes in notes payable related to purchases of property, plant and equipment	$ 7,254

Nature of operations	12 Months Ended
Nature of operations	Jun. 30, 2021
Nature of operations [Abstract]
Nature of Operations [Text Block]	NATURE OF OPERATIONS With more than 80 years of materials expertise, the Company is a global industrial technology leader, helping customers across the aerospace, earthworks, energy, general engineering and transportation end markets manufacture with precision and efficiency. This expertise includes the development and application of tungsten carbides, ceramics, super-hard materials and solutions used in metal cutting and extreme wear applications to keep customers up and running longer against conditions such as corrosion and high temperatures. Our standard and custom product offering spans metal cutting and wear applications including turning, milling, hole making, tooling systems and services, as well as specialized wear components and metallurgical powders. End users of the Company's metal cutting products include manufacturers engaged in a diverse array of industries including: the manufacturers of transportation vehicles and components, machine tools and light and heavy machinery; airframe and aerospace components; and energy-related components for the oil and gas industry, as well as power generation. The Company’s wear and metallurgical powders are used by producers and suppliers in equipment-intensive operations such as road construction, mining, quarrying, and oil and gas exploration, refining, production and supply. Unless otherwise specified, any reference to a “year” is to a fiscal year ended June 30. When used in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, unless the context requires otherwise, the terms “we,” “our” and “us” refer to Kennametal Inc. and its subsidiaries.

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

12 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Accounting Policies [Abstract]

Significant Accounting Policies [Text Block]

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The summary of our significant accounting policies is presented below to assist in evaluating our consolidated financial statements.

PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION The consolidated financial statements include our accounts and those of our subsidiaries in which we have a controlling interest. All significant intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated.

USE OF ESTIMATES IN THE PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS In preparing our consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP), we make judgments and estimates about the amounts reflected in our consolidated financial statements. As part of our financial reporting process, our management collaborates to determine the necessary information on which to base our judgments and develop estimates used to prepare the consolidated financial statements. We use historical experience and available information to make these judgments and estimates. However, different amounts could be reported using different assumptions and in light of different facts and circumstances. Therefore, actual amounts could differ from the estimates reflected in our consolidated financial statements.

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Cash investments having original maturities of three months or less are considered cash equivalents. Cash equivalents principally consist of investments in money market funds and bank deposits at June 30, 2021.

ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE We market our products to a diverse customer base throughout the world. Trade credit is extended based upon periodically updated evaluations of each customer’s ability to satisfy its obligations. We make judgments as to our ability to collect outstanding receivables and provide allowances for the portion of receivables when collection becomes doubtful. Accounts receivable reserves are determined based upon an aging of accounts and a review of specific accounts.

INVENTORIES We use the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method for determining the cost of a significant portion of our United States (U.S.) inventories, and they are stated at the lower of cost or market. The cost of the remainder of our inventories is measured using approximate costs determined on the first-in, first-out basis or using the average cost method, and are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. When market conditions indicate an excess of carrying costs over market value, a lower of cost or net realizable value provision or a lower of cost or market provision, as applicable, is recorded. Once inventory is determined to be excess or obsolete, a new cost basis is established that is not subsequently written back up in future periods.

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Property, plant and equipment are carried at cost. Major improvements are capitalized, while maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred. Retirements and disposals are removed from cost and accumulated depreciation accounts, with the gain or loss reflected in operating income. Interest related to the construction of major facilities is capitalized as part of the construction costs and is depreciated over the facilities' estimated useful lives.

Depreciation for financial reporting purposes is computed using the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives: building and improvements over 15-40 years; machinery and equipment over 4-15 years; furniture and fixtures over 5-10 years and computer hardware and software over 3-5 years.

LONG-LIVED ASSETS We evaluate the recoverability of property, plant and equipment, operating lease right-of-use (ROU) assets and intangible assets that are amortized, whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of any such assets may not be fully recoverable. Changes in circumstances include technological advances, changes in our business model, capital structure, economic conditions or operating performance. Our evaluation is performed at the asset group level, based upon, among other things, our assumptions about the estimated future undiscounted cash flows these assets are expected to generate. When the sum of the undiscounted cash flows is less than the carrying value, we will recognize an impairment loss to the extent that carrying value exceeds fair value. We apply our best judgment when performing these evaluations to determine if a triggering event has occurred, the undiscounted cash flows used to assess recoverability and the fair value of the asset group.

GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS Goodwill represents the excess of cost over the fair value of the net assets of acquired companies. Goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite lives are tested at least annually for impairment. We perform our annual impairment tests during the June quarter in connection with our annual planning process unless there are impairment indicators based on the results of an ongoing cumulative qualitative assessment that warrant a test prior to that quarter. We evaluate the recoverability of goodwill for each of our reporting units by comparing the fair value of each reporting unit with its carrying value. The fair values of our reporting units are determined using a combination of a discounted cash flow analysis and market multiples based upon historical and projected financial information. We apply our best judgment when assessing the reasonableness of the financial projections used to determine the fair value of each reporting unit. We evaluate the recoverability of indefinite-lived intangible assets using a discounted cash flow analysis based on projected financial information. This evaluation is sensitive to changes in market interest rates and other external factors.

The majority of our intangible assets with definite lives are amortized on a straight-line basis, while certain customer-related intangible assets are amortized on an accelerated method. Identifiable assets with finite lives are reviewed for impairment when events or circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable.

PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS We sponsor these types of benefit plans for certain employees and retirees. Accounting for the cost of these plans requires the estimation of the cost of the benefits to be provided well into the future and attributing that cost over either the expected work life of employees or over average life of participants participating in these plans, depending on plan status and on participant population. This estimation requires our judgment about the discount rate used to determine these obligations, expected return on plan assets, rate of future compensation increases, rate of future health care costs, withdrawal and mortality rates and participant retirement age. Differences between our estimates and actual results may significantly affect the cost of our obligations under these plans.

In the valuation of our pension and other postretirement benefit liabilities, management utilizes various assumptions. Discount rates are derived by identifying a theoretical settlement portfolio of high quality corporate bonds sufficient to provide for a plan’s projected benefit payments. This rate can fluctuate based on changes in the corporate bond yields.

The long-term rate of return on plan assets is estimated based on an evaluation of historical returns for each asset category held by the plans, coupled with the current and short-term mix of the investment portfolio. The historical returns are adjusted for expected future market and economic changes. This return will fluctuate based on actual market returns and other economic factors.

The rate of future health care costs is based on historical claims and enrollment information projected over the next year and adjusted for administrative charges. This rate is expected to decrease until 2027.

Future compensation rates, withdrawal rates and participant retirement age are determined based on historical information. These assumptions are not expected to significantly change. Mortality rates are determined based on a review of published mortality tables.

EARNINGS PER SHARE Basic earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period, while diluted earnings per share is calculated to reflect the potential dilution that would occur related to the issuance of capital stock under stock option grants, performance awards and restricted stock units. The difference between basic and diluted earnings per share relates solely to the effect of capital stock options, performance awards and restricted stock units.

The following tables provide the computation of diluted shares outstanding:


(in thousands)	2021	2019
Weighted-average shares outstanding during period	83,602	82,379
Add: Unexercised stock options and unvested restricted stock units	731	912
Number of shares on which diluted earnings per share is calculated	84,333	83,291
Unexercised stock options with an exercise price greater than the average market price and restricted stock units not included in the computation because they were anti-dilutive	295	427

In 2020, the effect of unexercised capital stock options, unvested performance awards and unvested restricted stock units was anti-dilutive as a result of a net loss in the period and therefore has been excluded from diluted shares outstanding as well as from the diluted earnings per share calculation.

REVENUE RECOGNITION The Company's contracts with customers are comprised of purchase orders, and for larger customers, may also include long-term agreements. We account for a contract when it has approval and commitment from both parties, the rights of the parties and payment terms are identified, the contract has commercial substance and collectability of consideration is probable. These contracts with customers typically relate to the manufacturing of products, which represent single performance obligations that are satisfied when control of the product passes to the customer. The Company considers the timing of right to payment, transfer of risk and rewards, transfer of title, transfer of physical possession and customer acceptance when determining when control transfers to the customer. As a result, revenue is generally recognized at a point in time - either upon shipment or delivery - based on the specific shipping terms in the contract. The shipping terms vary across all businesses and depend on the product, customary local commercial terms and the type of transportation. Shipping and handling activities are accounted for as activities to fulfill a promise to transfer a product to a customer and as such, costs incurred are recorded when the related revenue is recognized. Payment for products is due within a limited time period after shipment or delivery, typically within 30 to 90 calendar days of the respective invoice dates. The Company does not generally offer extended payment terms.

Revenue is measured as the amount of consideration we expect to receive in exchange for transferring goods. Amounts billed and due from our customers are classified as accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts on the consolidated balance sheets. Certain contracts with customers, primarily distributor customers, have an element of variable consideration that is estimated when revenue is recognized under the contract. Variable consideration primarily includes volume incentive rebates, which are based on achieving a certain level of purchases and other performance criteria as established by our distributor programs. These rebates are estimated based on projected sales to the customer and accrued as a reduction of net sales as they are earned. The majority of our products are consumed by our customers or end users in the manufacture of their products. Historically, we have experienced very low levels of returned products and do not consider the effect of returned products to be material. We have recorded an estimated returned goods allowance to provide for any potential returns.

We warrant that products sold are free from defects in material and workmanship under normal use and service when correctly installed, used and maintained. This warranty terminates 30 days after delivery of the product to the customer and does not apply to products that have been subjected to misuse, abuse, neglect or improper storage, handling or maintenance. Products may be returned to Kennametal only after inspection and approval by Kennametal and upon receipt by the customer of shipping instructions from Kennametal. We have included an estimated allowance for warranty returns in our returned goods allowance discussed above.

See "Note 21. Segment Data" for disaggregation of revenue by geography and end market.

The Company records a contract asset when it has a right to payment from a customer that is conditioned on events that have occurred other than the passage of time. The Company also records a contract liability when customers prepay but the Company has not yet satisfied its performance obligation. The Company did not have any material remaining performance obligations, contract assets or liabilities as of June 30, 2021 and 2020.

The Company pays sales commissions related to certain contracts, which qualify as incremental costs of obtaining a contract. However, the Company applies the practical expedient that allows an entity to recognize incremental costs of obtaining a contract as an expense when incurred if the amortization period of the asset that would have been recognized is one year or less. These costs are recorded within operating expense in our consolidated statements of income.

SHIPPING AND HANDLING FEES AND COSTS All fees billed to customers for shipping and handling are classified as a component of sales. All costs associated with shipping and handling are classified as a component of cost of goods sold.

Capital stock options are granted to eligible employees at fair market value at the date of grant. Capital stock options are exercisable under specified conditions for up to 10 years from the date of grant. The Kennametal Inc. Stock and Incentive Plan of 2010, as Amended and Restated on October 22, 2013, and further amended on January 27, 2015 (A/R 2010 Plan), by the Kennametal Inc. 2016 Stock and Incentive Plan, and on October 27, 2020 by the Kennametal Inc. 2020 Stock and Incentive Plan (2020 Plan) authorize the issuance of up to 9,500,000 shares of the Company’s capital stock plus any shares remaining unissued under the Kennametal Inc. Stock and Incentive Plan of 2002, as amended (2002 Plan). Under the provisions of the A/R 2010 Plan and 2020 Plan participants may deliver stock, owned by the holder for at least six months, in payment of the option price and receive credit for the fair market value of the shares on the date of delivery. The fair market value of shares delivered during 2021, 2020 and 2019 was immaterial. In addition to stock option grants, the A/R 2010 Plan and the 2020 Plan permit the award of stock appreciation rights, performance share awards, performance unit awards, restricted stock awards, restricted unit awards and share awards to directors, officers and key employees.

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT COSTS Research and development costs of $39.5 million, $38.7 million and $39.0 million in 2021, 2020 and 2019, respectively, were expensed as incurred. These costs are included in operating expense in the consolidated statements of income.

INCOME TAXES Deferred income taxes are recognized based on the future income tax effects (using enacted tax laws and rates) of differences in the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting and tax purposes. Valuation allowances are recorded to reduce deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not (greater than 50 percent) that a tax benefit will not be realized. In evaluating the need for a valuation allowance, we consider all potential sources of taxable income, including income available in carryback periods, future reversals of taxable temporary differences, projections of taxable income, and income from tax planning strategies, as well as all available positive and negative evidence. Positive evidence includes factors such as a history of profitable operations, and projections of future profitability within the carry forward period, including taxable income from tax planning strategies. Negative evidence includes items such as cumulative losses, projections of future losses, or carryforward periods that are not long enough to allow for the utilization of the deferred tax asset based on existing projections of income. Upon changes in facts and circumstances, we may conclude that deferred tax assets for which no valuation allowance is currently recorded may not be realized, resulting in a charge to establish a valuation allowance. Existing valuation allowances are re-examined under the same standards of positive and negative evidence. If it is determined that it is more likely than not that a deferred tax asset will be realized, the appropriate amount of the valuation allowance, if any, is released.

We account for derivative instruments as a hedge of the related asset, liability, firm commitment or anticipated transaction, when the derivative is specifically designated as a hedge of such items. We measure hedge effectiveness by assessing the changes in the fair value or expected future cash flows of the hedged item. Certain currency forward contracts hedging significant cross-border intercompany loans are considered other derivatives and, therefore, do not qualify for hedge accounting.

CASH FLOW HEDGES Currency Forward contracts and range forward contracts (a transaction where both a put option is purchased and a call option is sold) are designated as cash flow hedges and hedge anticipated cash flows from cross-border intercompany sales of products and services. Gains and losses realized on these contracts are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss, and are recognized as a component of other income, net when the underlying sale of products or services is recognized into earnings.

Interest Rate Forward starting interest rate swap contracts are designated as cash flow hedges and hedge a portion of the interest rate risk related to anticipated issuances of debt. Gains and losses realized on these contracts are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss, and are recognized as a component of interest expense when the interest payments on the future debt interest are recognized into earnings.

NET INVESTMENT HEDGES We designate financial instruments as net investment hedges from time to time to hedge the foreign exchange exposure of our net investment in foreign currency-based subsidiaries. The remeasurements of these non-derivatives designated as net investment hedges are calculated each period with changes reported in foreign currency translation adjustment within accumulated other comprehensive loss. Such amounts will remain in accumulated other comprehensive loss unless we complete or substantially complete liquidation or disposal of our investment in the underlying foreign operations.

CURRENCY TRANSLATION Assets and liabilities of international operations are translated into U.S. dollars using year-end exchange rates, while revenues and expenses are translated at average exchange rates throughout the year. The resulting net translation adjustments are recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss. The local currency is the functional currency of most of our locations.

Losses of $3.3 million, $3.4 million and $2.7 million from currency transactions were included in other income, net in 2021, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS Effective July 1, 2020, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses. This ASU added a new impairment model (known as the current expected credit loss (CECL) model) that is based on expected losses rather than incurred losses. The new guidance applies to all financial assets, including trade receivables. The Company adopted the ASU on a modified retrospective approach. Under this method of adoption, there was no cumulative-effect adjustment to beginning retained earnings on the consolidated balance sheets. Adoption of this standard did not have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

Fair Value Measurements

12 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]

FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value hierarchy consists of three levels to prioritize the inputs used in valuations, as defined below:

Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities.

Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, including quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability (e.g., interest rates); and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.

Level 3: Inputs that are unobservable.

As of June 30, 2021, the fair values of the Company’s financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are categorized as follows:


(in thousands)	Level 1		Level 2		Level 3		Total
Assets:
Derivatives (1)	$	—	$	36	$	—	$	36
Total assets at fair value	$	—	$	36	$	—	$	36

Liabilities:
Derivatives (1)	$	—	$	87	$	—	$	87
Total liabilities at fair value	$	—	$	87	$	—	$	87

As of June 30, 2020, the fair value of the Company’s financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are categorized as follows:


(in thousands)	Level 1		Level 2		Level 3		Total
Assets:
Derivatives (1)	$	—	$	36	$	—	$	36
Total assets at fair value	$	—	$	36	$	—	$	36

Liabilities:
Derivatives (1)	$	—	$	2,139	$	—	$	2,139

Total liabilities at fair value	$	—	$	2,139	$	—	$	2,139

(1) Currency and interest rate derivatives are valued based on observable market spot and forward rates and are classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

There have been no changes in classification and transfers between levels in the fair value hierarchy in the current period.

- Definition

The entire disclosure for the fair value of financial instruments (as defined), including financial assets and financial liabilities (collectively, as defined), and the measurements of those instruments as well as disclosures related to the fair value of non-financial assets and liabilities. Such disclosures about the financial instruments, assets, and liabilities would include: (1) the fair value of the required items together with their carrying amounts (as appropriate); (2) for items for which it is not practicable to estimate fair value, disclosure would include: (a) information pertinent to estimating fair value (including, carrying amount, effective interest rate, and maturity, and (b) the reasons why it is not practicable to estimate fair value; (3) significant concentrations of credit risk including: (a) information about the activity, region, or economic characteristics identifying a concentration, (b) the maximum amount of loss the entity is exposed to based on the gross fair value of the related item, (c) policy for requiring collateral or other security and information as to accessing such collateral or security, and (d) the nature and brief description of such collateral or security; (4) quantitative information about market risks and how such risks are managed; (5) for items measured on both a recurring and nonrecurring basis information regarding the inputs used to develop the fair value measurement; and (6) for items presented in the financial statement for which fair value measurement is elected: (a) information necessary to understand the reasons for the election, (b) discussion of the effect of fair value changes on earnings, (c) a description of [similar groups] items for which the election is made and the relation thereof to the balance sheet, the aggregate carrying value of items included in the balance sheet that are not eligible for the election; (7) all other required (as defined) and desired information.

+ References + Details

Inventories

12 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]

INVENTORIES

Inventories consisted of the following at June 30:


(in thousands)	2021		2020
Finished goods	$	302,524	$	318,071
Work in process and powder blends	173,671		190,041
Raw materials	72,551		75,589
Inventories at current cost	548,746		583,701
Less: LIFO valuation	(72,401)		(61,254)
Total inventories	$	476,345	$	522,447

We used the LIFO method of valuing inventories for approximately 39 percent and 43 percent of total inventories at June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

Leases, Codification Topic 840

12 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Leases [Abstract]

Lessee, Operating Leases

LEASES

At the inception of our contracts we determine if the contract is or contains a lease. A contract is or contains a lease if it conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. ROU assets and operating lease liabilities are recognized based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term at commencement. For leases that do not have a readily determinable implicit rate, we use a discount rate based on our incremental borrowing rate, which is determined considering factors such as the lease term, our credit rating and the economic environment of the location of the lease as of the commencement date.

We account for non-lease components separately from lease components. These costs often relate to the payments for a proportionate share of real estate taxes, insurance, common area maintenance and other operating costs in addition to base rent. We also do not recognize ROU assets and liabilities for leases with an initial term of 12 months or less. Lease costs associated with leases of less than 12 months were $2.4 million and $6.4 million for the years ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

As a lessee, we have various operating lease agreements primarily related to real estate, vehicles and office and plant equipment. Our real estate leases, which are comprised primarily of manufacturing, warehousing, office and administration facilities, represent a majority of our lease liability. Our lease payments are largely fixed. Any variable lease payments, including utilities, common area maintenance and repairs and maintenance, are expensed during the period incurred. Variable lease costs were immaterial for the year ended June 30, 2021 and 2020. A majority of our real estate leases include options to extend the lease and options to early terminate the lease. Leases with an early termination option generally involve a termination payment. We review all options to extend, terminate, or purchase the ROU assets at the inception of the lease and account for these options when they are reasonably certain of being exercised. Our lease agreements generally do not contain any material residual value guarantees or materially restrictive covenants. We do not have any material leases that have been signed but not commenced, and we did not have any lease transactions with related parties.

Operating lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term and is included in operating expense on our consolidated statements of income. Operating lease cost was $20.2 million, $22.6 million and $26.6 million in 2021, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

The following table sets forth supplemental balance sheet information related to our operating leases:


Year Ended June 30,	2021		2020
Weighted average remaining lease term	8.0 years		8.6 years
Weighted average discount rate	3.3	%	3.3	%

The following table sets forth supplemental cash flow information related to our operating leases:


Year Ended June 30, (in thousands)	2021		2020
Operating cash outflows from operating leases	$	17,651	$	15,635
ROU assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities	$	17,235	$	16,171

The following table sets forth the maturities of our operating lease liabilities and reconciles the respective undiscounted payments to the operating lease liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2021:


Year Ended June 30, (in thousands)	June 30, 2021
2022	$	15,062
2023	11,466
2024	7,993
2025	5,346
2026	2,983
Thereafter	15,840
Total undiscounted operating lease payments	$	58,690
Less: discount to net present value	7,670
Total operating lease liabilities	$	51,020

Other Current Liabilities

12 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Other Liabilities, Current [Abstract]

Other Current Liabilities [Text Block]

OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES

Other current liabilities consisted of the following at June 30:


(in thousands)	2021		2020
Accrued employee benefits	$	51,783	$	20,194
Accrued restructuring (Note 16)	19,851		34,910
Accrued legal and professional fees	8,428		7,724
Payroll, state and local taxes	6,873		5,053
Accrued interest	3,520		7,630
Other	67,147		68,766
Total other current liabilities	$	157,602	$	144,277

Notes Payable and Lines of Credit	12 Months Ended
Notes Payable and Lines of Credit	Jun. 30, 2021
Notes Payable and Lines of Credit [Abstract]
Notes Payable and Lines of Credit	AND OTHER LINES OF CREDIT AND NOTES PAYABLE Credit Agreement During the three months ended September 30, 2020, we entered into the First Amendment (the Amendment) to the Fifth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of June 21, 2018, (as amended by the Amendment, the Credit Agreement). The Credit Agreement is a five-year, multi-currency, revolving credit facility, which we use to augment cash from operations and as an additional source of funds. The Credit Agreement provides for revolving credit loans of up to $700.0 million for working capital, capital expenditures and general corporate purposes. The Credit Agreement allows for borrowings in U.S. dollars, euros, Canadian dollars, pounds sterling and Japanese yen. Interest payable under the Credit Agreement is based upon the type of borrowing under the facility and may be (1) LIBOR plus an applicable margin, (2) the greater of the prime rate or the Federal Funds effective rate plus an applicable margin, or (3) fixed as negotiated by us. The Credit Agreement matures in June 2023. The Credit Agreement requires us to comply with various restrictive and affirmative covenants, including two financial covenants: (1) a maximum leverage ratio where debt, net of domestic cash in excess of $25 million and sixty percent of the unrestricted cash held outside of the United States, must be less than or equal to 3.5 times trailing twelve months EBITDA (temporarily increased by the Amendment to 4.25 times trailing twelve months EBITDA during the period from September 30, 2020 through and including December 31, 2021), adjusted for certain non-cash expenses and which may be further adjusted, at our discretion, to include up to $120 million of cash restructuring charges through December 31, 2021; and (2) a minimum consolidated interest coverage ratio of EBITDA to interest of 3.5 times (as such terms are defined in the Credit Agreement). Borrowings under the Credit Agreement are guaranteed by our significant domestic subsidiaries. As of June 30, 2021, we were in compliance with all covenants of the Credit Agreement and we had no borrowings outstanding and $700.0 million of availability. There were $500.0 million borrowings outstanding as of June 30, 2020. The weighted average interest rate on borrowings under the Credit Agreement was 3.1 percent for the year ended June 30, 2021. Other lines of credit and notes payable were $8.4 million and $0.4 million at June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The lines of credit represented short-term borrowings under credit lines with commercial banks in the various countries in which we operate. These credit lines, translated into U.S. dollars at June 30, 2021 exchange rates, totaled $65.0 million.

Income Taxes

12 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]

INCOME TAXES

Income (loss) before income taxes consisted of the following for the years ended June 30:


(in thousands)	2021			2020			2019
Income (loss) before income taxes:
United States	$	(60,775)		$	(76,107)		$	60,756
International	125,435			78,067			250,479
Total income before income taxes	$	64,660		$	1,960		$	311,235
Current income taxes:
Federal	$	39		$	(3,558)		$	5,679
State	133			905			321
International	30,726			33,559			54,553
Total current income taxes	30,898			30,906			60,553
Deferred income taxes:
Federal	$	(23,170)		$	(9,113)		$	(3,606)
State	(2,948)			724			45
International	1,463			(15,510)			6,367
Total deferred income taxes:	(24,655)			(23,899)			2,806
Provision for income taxes	$	6,243		$	7,007		$	63,359
Effective tax rate	9.7		%	357.5		%	20.4		%

Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (CARES Act)

On March 27, 2020, the CARES Act was enacted in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. The CARES Act, among other things, allows net operating losses arising in taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017 and before January 1, 2021 to be carried back to each of the five preceding taxable years to generate a refund of previously paid income taxes; permits net operating loss carryovers and carrybacks to offset 100 percent of taxable income for taxable years beginning before January 1, 2021; and modifies the limitation on business interest by increasing the allowable business interest deduction from 30 percent of adjusted taxable income to 50 percent of adjusted taxable income for taxable years beginning in 2019 or 2020. We carried back our taxable loss in the U.S. for fiscal 2020 under the provisions of the CARES Act and recorded a benefit in our tax provision during fiscal 2020.

Swiss tax reform

Legislation was effectively enacted during the December quarter of fiscal 2020 when the Canton of Schaffhausen approved the Federal Act on Tax Reform and AHV Financing on October 8, 2019 (Swiss tax reform). Significant changes from Swiss tax reform include the abolishment of certain favorable tax regimes and the creation of a multi-year transitional period at both the federal and cantonal levels.

The transitional provisions of Swiss tax reform allow companies to utilize a combination of lower tax rates and tax basis adjustments to fair value, which are used for tax depreciation and amortization purposes resulting in deductions over the transitional period. To reflect the federal and cantonal transitional provisions, as they apply to us, we recorded a deferred tax asset of $14.5 million during the December quarter of fiscal 2020. We consider the deferred tax asset from Swiss tax reform to be an estimate based on our current interpretation of the legislation, which is subject to change based on further legislative guidance, review with the Swiss federal and cantonal authorities, and modifications to the underlying valuation. We anticipate finalization of the deferred tax asset within the next twelve months.

The reconciliation of income taxes computed using the statutory U.S. income tax rate and the provision for income taxes was as follows for the years ended June 30:


(in thousands)	2021		2020		2019
Income taxes at U.S. statutory rate	$	13,579	$	412	$	65,359
State income taxes, net of federal tax benefit	(1,725)		1,283		289
U.S. income taxes provided on international income	(6,479)		12,422		7,347
Combined tax effects of international income	5,860		10,583		162
Impact of goodwill impairment charges	—		5,651		—

Change in valuation allowance and other uncertain tax positions	1,127		755		(1,473)

U.S. research and development credit	(3,055)		(4,093)		(3,911)
Change in permanent reinvestment assertion	—		—		6,093
Combined effects of U.S. tax reform	—		—		(9,280)
Combined effects of Swiss tax reform	—		(14,500)		—
Combined effects of the U.S. CARES Act	—		(6,913)		—
Recognition of stranded deferred tax balance	(3,465)		—		—

Other	401		1,407		(1,227)
Provision for income taxes	$	6,243	$	7,007	$	63,359

During 2021, we recorded a tax benefit of $3.5 million for the recognition of a stranded deferred tax balance in accumulated other comprehensive loss associated with the forward starting interest rate swap contracts that were terminated when the 2022 Senior Notes were extinguished. The impact of this item is included in the tax reconciliation table under the caption “Recognition of stranded deferred tax balance” and in the consolidated statements of cash flows as a non-cash item within the caption "Debt refinancing charge."

During 2021, we recorded a net tax benefit of $9.3 million related to a tax election made in our fiscal 2020 U.S. income tax return pursuant to global intangible low-taxed income (GILTI) regulations which were issued during the current fiscal year. The impact of this item is included in the tax reconciliation table under the caption “U.S. income taxes provided on international income.”

During 2019, we recorded a net tax benefit of $9.3 million associated with the finalization of our toll tax charge which included a benefit of $14.5 million for the toll tax charge and a $5.3 million charge for an unrecognized tax benefit. The effect of these items is included in the tax reconciliation table under the caption “Combined effects of U.S. tax reform.”

During 2019, we released a $1.1 million valuation allowance that was previously recorded against the net deferred tax assets of our Australian subsidiary. The effect of this item is included in the tax reconciliation table under the caption “Change in valuation allowance and other uncertain tax positions.”

The components of net deferred tax assets and liabilities were as follows at June 30:


(in thousands)	2021		2020
Deferred tax assets:
Net operating loss (NOL) carryforwards	$	44,258	$	31,891
Inventory valuation and reserves	11,068		8,220
Pension benefits	7,136		19,608
Other postretirement benefits	3,486		4,110
Accrued employee benefits	11,168		11,650
Operating lease liabilities	12,652		11,889
Other accrued liabilities	15,596		7,310
Tax credits and other carryforwards	32,490		21,048
Intangible assets	7,784		10,531
Other	—		364
Total	145,638		126,621
Valuation allowance	21,263		16,654
Total deferred tax assets	$	124,375	$	109,967
Deferred tax liabilities:
Tax depreciation in excess of book	$	63,020	$	67,411
Operating lease right-of-use assets	12,502		11,715

Unremitted earnings not permanently reinvested	6,429		5,855
Other	$	7,392	—
Total deferred tax liabilities	$	89,343	$	84,981
Total net deferred tax assets (liabilities)	$	35,032	$	24,986

As of June 30, 2021, we have $26.3 million of U.S. net deferred tax assets. Within this amount is $57.0 million related to net operating loss, tax credit, and other carryforwards that can be used to offset future U.S. taxable income. Certain of these carryforwards will expire if they are not used within a specified timeframe. At this time, we consider it more likely than not that we will have sufficient U.S. taxable income in the future that will allow us to realize these net deferred tax assets. However, it is possible that some or all of these tax attributes could ultimately expire unused, especially if our end markets do not continue to recover from the COVID-19 global pandemic. Therefore, if we are unable to generate sufficient U.S. taxable income from our operations, a valuation allowance to reduce the U.S. net deferred tax assets may be required, which would materially increase income tax expense in the period in which the valuation allowance is recorded.

Included in deferred tax assets at June 30, 2021 is $32.5 million associated with tax credits and other carryforward items in the U.S. Of that amount, $0.7 million expires through 2031, $4.6 million expires through 2036, $18.3 million expires through 2041, $2.6 million does not expire, and $6.3 million is amortizable over eight years.

Included in deferred tax assets at June 30, 2021 is $44.3 million associated with NOL carryforwards in U.S. federal, state and foreign jurisdictions. Of that amount, $8.1 million expires through 2026, $2.2 million expires through 2031, $2.7 million expires through 2036, $3.8 million expires through 2041, and the remaining $27.5 million does not expire. The realization of these tax benefits is primarily dependent on future taxable income in these jurisdictions.

A valuation allowance of $21.3 million has been placed against deferred tax assets primarily in U.S. state, Brazil and Bolivia jurisdictions, all of which would be allocated to income tax expense upon realization of the deferred tax assets. As the respective operations generate sufficient income, the valuation allowances will be partially or fully reversed at such time we believe it will be more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will be realized. In 2021, the valuation allowance related to these deferred tax assets increased by $4.6 million.

We consider the majority of the $1.5 billion unremitted earnings of our non-U.S. subsidiaries to be permanently reinvested. With regard to these unremitted earnings, we have not, nor do we anticipate the need to, repatriate funds to the U.S. to satisfy domestic liquidity needs arising in the ordinary course of business, including liquidity needs associated with our domestic debt service requirements. Determination of the amount of unrecognized deferred tax liability related to indefinitely reinvested earnings is not practicable due to our legal entity structure and the complexity of U.S. and local tax laws. With regard to the small portion of unremitted earnings that are not indefinitely reinvested, we maintain a deferred tax liability for foreign withholding and U.S. state income taxes. The deferred tax liability associated with unremitted earnings of our non-U.S. subsidiaries not permanently reinvested is $6.4 million as of June 30, 2021.

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits (excluding interest and penalty) is as follows as of June 30:


(in thousands)	2021		2020		2019
Balance at beginning of year	$	8,680	$	8,952	$	5,775
Increases for tax positions of prior years	—		—		7,384


Decreases related to settlement with taxing authority	—		—		(3,765)
Decreases related to lapse of statute of limitations	(229)		(214)		(324)
Foreign currency translation	205		(58)		(118)
Balance at end of year	$	8,656	$	8,680	$	8,952

The total amount of unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would affect the effective tax rate in 2021, 2020 and 2019 is $8.7 million, $8.7 million and $9.0 million, respectively. We believe that it is reasonably possible that the amount of unrecognized tax benefits will decrease by approximately $5.3 million within the next twelve months.

Our policy is to recognize interest and penalties related to income taxes as a component of the provision for income taxes in the consolidated statements of income. We recognized a decrease of $0.2 million and $0.4 million in 2021 and 2019, respectively, and an increase of $1.0 million in 2020. As of June 30, 2021 and 2020, the amount of interest accrued was $1.4 million and $1.2 million, respectively. As of June 30, 2021 there was no penalty accrued and at June 30, 2020, the amount of penalty accrued was $0.5 million.

With few exceptions, we are no longer subject to income tax examinations by tax authorities for years prior to 2015. The Internal Revenue Service has audited or the statute of limitations has expired for all U.S. tax years prior to 2018. Various state and foreign jurisdiction tax authorities are in the process of examining our income tax returns for various tax years ranging from 2015 to 2018. We continuously review our uncertain tax positions and evaluate any potential issues that may lead to an increase or decrease in the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits recorded.

- Definition

The entire disclosure for income taxes. Disclosures may include net deferred tax liability or asset recognized in an enterprise's statement of financial position, net change during the year in the total valuation allowance, approximate tax effect of each type of temporary difference and carryforward that gives rise to a significant portion of deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets, utilization of a tax carryback, and tax uncertainties information.

+ References + Details

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits

12 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Retirement Benefits [Abstract]

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits Disclosure

PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS

Defined Benefit Pension Plans

We have defined benefit pension plans that cover certain employees in the U.S., Germany, the UK, Switzerland, Canada and Israel. Pension benefits under defined benefit pension plans are based on years of service and, for certain plans, on average compensation for specified years preceding retirement. We fund pension costs in accordance with the funding requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA), as amended, for U.S. plans and in accordance with local regulations or customs for non-U.S. plans. The accrued benefit for all participants in the Kennametal Inc. Retirement Income Plan was frozen as of December 31, 2016. The majority of our defined benefit pension plans are closed to future participation.

We have an Executive Retirement Plan for certain executives and a Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan both of which have been closed to future participation on June 15, 2017 and July 26, 2006, respectively.

We presently provide varying levels of postretirement health care and life insurance benefits to certain employees and retirees. By fiscal 2019, participants over the age of 65 were transitioned to a private exchange and some received a fixed Health Retirement Account (HRA) contribution to offset the cost of their coverage. Postretirement health and life benefits are closed to future participants as of December 31, 2016.

We use a June 30 measurement date for all of our plans. During fiscal 2021, as part of the plan to wind-up the fully frozen, overfunded Canadian defined benefit pension plans, the Company purchased an upfront annuity for retirees resulting in a non-cash settlement charge of $2.8 million. The Company expects to complete the wind-up of the Canadian plans by fiscal 2023.

The funded status of our pension plans and amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets as of June 30 were as follows:


(in thousands)	2021		2020
Change in benefit obligation:
Benefit obligation, beginning of year	$	1,004,005	$	964,741
Service cost	1,685		1,796
Interest cost	23,188		27,320
Participant contributions	548		637
Actuarial (gains) losses	(16,794)		67,403
Benefits and expenses paid	(52,719)		(50,733)
Currency translation adjustments	23,276		(5,758)
Plan amendments	(129)		(231)


Plan settlements	(13,966)		(1,286)
Plan curtailments	(10)		(171)
Other adjustments	(359)		287
Benefit obligation, end of year	$	968,725	$	1,004,005
Change in plans' assets:
Fair value of plans' assets, beginning of year	$	876,036	$	825,869
Actual return on plans' assets	54,026		96,133
Company contributions	9,998		9,721
Participant contributions	548		637

Plan settlements	(13,966)		(1,286)
Benefits and expenses paid	(52,719)		(50,733)
Currency translation adjustments	16,032		(4,305)
Other adjustments	149		$	—
Fair value of plans' assets, end of year	$	890,104	$	876,036
Funded status of plans	$	(78,621)	$	(127,969)
Amounts recognized in the balance sheets consist of:
Long-term prepaid benefit	$	89,233	$	43,116
Short-term accrued benefit obligation	(6,918)		(6,639)
Accrued pension benefits	(160,936)		(164,446)
Net amount recognized	$	(78,621)	$	(127,969)

The pre-tax amounts related to our defined benefit pension plans recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss were as follows at June 30:


(in thousands)	2021		2020
Unrecognized net actuarial losses	$	279,628	$	305,903
Unrecognized net prior service costs	2,001		2,026
Unrecognized transition obligations	277		332
Total	$	281,906	$	308,261

To the best of our knowledge and belief, the asset portfolios of our defined benefit pension plans do not contain our capital stock. Apart from the partial annuitization of the Canadian plans as previously mentioned, we do not issue insurance contracts to cover future annual benefits of defined benefit pension plan participants. Transactions between us and our defined benefit pension plans include the reimbursement of plan expenditures incurred by us on behalf of the plans. To the best of our knowledge and belief, the reimbursement of cost is permissible under current ERISA rules or local government law. The accumulated benefit obligation for all defined benefit pension plans was $967.5 million and $1,001.8 million as of June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

Included in the above information are plans with accumulated benefit obligations exceeding the fair value of plan assets as of June 30 as follows:


(in thousands)	2021		2020
Projected benefit obligation	$	174,973	$	180,388
Accumulated benefit obligation	173,684		178,195
Fair value of plan assets	7,116		9,273

The components of net periodic pension income include the following as of June 30:


(in thousands)	2021		2020		2019
Service cost	$	1,685	$	1,796	$	1,627
Interest cost	23,188		27,320		31,901
Expected return on plans' assets	(53,653)		(53,943)		(53,789)
Amortization of transition obligation	94		88		91
Amortization of prior service cost	34		50		(19)
Curtailment	(7)		(115)		—
Settlement	3,190		(51)		—
Recognition of actuarial losses	13,606		10,359		6,723
Other adjustments	(473)		288		—
Net periodic pension income	$	(12,336)	$	(14,208)	$	(13,466)

As of June 30, 2021, the projected benefit payments, including future service accruals for these plans for 2022 through 2026, are $53.1 million, $53.0 million, $55.0 million, $55.5 million and $55.4 million, respectively, and $268.3 million in 2027 through 2031.

The amounts of accumulated other comprehensive loss expected to be recognized in net periodic pension cost during 2022 related to net actuarial losses are $11.9 million. The amount of accumulated other comprehensive income expected to be recognized in net periodic pension cost during 2022 related to transition obligations and prior service cost is immaterial.

We expect to contribute approximately $8 million to our pension plans in 2022, which is primarily for international plans.

Other Postretirement Benefit Plans

The funded status of our other postretirement benefit plans and the related amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets were as follows:


(in thousands)	2021		2020
Change in benefit obligation:
Benefit obligation, beginning of year	$	12,365	$	12,642
Interest cost	307		404
Actuarial losses	60		709
Benefits paid	(1,281)		(1,390)
Other	(68)		—
Benefit obligation, end of year	$	11,383	$	12,365
Funded status of plan	$	(11,383)	$	(12,365)
Amounts recognized in the balance sheets consist of:
Short-term accrued benefit obligation	$	(1,252)	$	(1,353)
Accrued postretirement benefits	(10,131)		(11,012)
Net amount recognized	$	(11,383)	$	(12,365)

The pre-tax amounts related to our other postretirement benefit plans which were recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss were as follows at June 30:


(in thousands)	2021		2020
Unrecognized net actuarial losses	$	4,355	$	4,602
Unrecognized net prior service credits	(1,924)		(2,200)
Total	$	2,431	$	2,402

The components of net periodic other postretirement benefit cost include the following for the years ended June 30:


(in thousands)	2021		2020		2019

Interest cost	$	307	$	404	$	613
Amortization of prior service credit	(276)		(276)		(90)
Recognition of actuarial loss	307		257		248

Net periodic other postretirement benefit cost	$	338	$	385	$	771

As of June 30, 2021, the projected benefit payments, including future service accruals for our other postretirement benefit plans for 2022 through 2026, are $1.3 million, $1.2 million, $1.1 million, $1.0 million and $0.9 million, respectively, and $3.6 million in 2027 through 2031.

The amounts of accumulated other comprehensive loss expected to be recognized in net periodic pension cost during 2022 related to net actuarial losses and related to prior service credit are costs of $0.3 million and income of $0.3 million, respectively.

We expect to contribute approximately $1.3 million to our other postretirement benefit plans in 2022.

The service cost component of net periodic pension income of $1.7 million, $1.8 million and $1.6 million for 2021, 2020 and 2019, respectively, was reported as a component of cost of goods sold and operating expense. The other components of net periodic pension income and net periodic other postretirement benefit cost totaling a net benefit of $13.7 million, $15.6 million and $14.3 million for 2021, 2020 and 2019, respectively, were presented as a component of other income, net.

Assumptions

The significant actuarial assumptions used to determine the present value of net benefit obligations for our defined benefit pension plans and other postretirement benefit plans were as follows:


	2021		2020		2019
Discount Rate:
U.S. plans	1.2-3.0%		1.6-2.9%		2.7-3.6%
International plans	0.3-3.2%		0.2-2.4%		0.4-2.9%
Rates of future salary increases:
U.S. plans (Executive Retirement Plan only)	4.0	%	4.0	%	4.0	%
International plans	1.5	%	1.5	%	1.8-3.0%

The significant assumptions used to determine the net periodic income for our pension and other postretirement benefit plans were as follows:


	2021		2020		2019
Discount Rate:
U.S. plans	1.2-3.0%		2.7-3.6%		4.0-4.3%
International plans	0.3-3.2%		0.4-2.9%		1.8-3.3%
Rates of future salary increases:
U.S. plans (Executive Retirement Plan only)	4.0	%	4.0	%	4.0	%
International plans	1.5	%	1.8-3.0%		2.5-3.0%
Rate of return on plans assets:
U.S. plans	6.8	%	7.0	%	7.0	%
International plans	0.2-5.3%		0.4-5.3%		5.0-5.3%

The rates of return on plan assets are based on historical performance, as well as future expected returns by asset class considering macroeconomic conditions, current portfolio mix, long-term investment strategy and other available relevant information.

The annual assumed rate of increase in the per capita cost of covered benefits (the health care cost trend rate) for our postretirement benefit plans was as follows:


	2021		2020		2019
Health care costs trend rate assumed for next year	6.5	%	6.8	%	7.0	%
Rate to which the cost trend rate gradually declines	5.0	%	5.0	%	5.0	%
Year that the rate reaches the rate at which it is assumed to remain	2027		2027		2027

A change of one percentage point in the assumed health care cost trend rates would have an immaterial effect on both the total service and interest cost components of our other postretirement cost and other postretirement benefit obligation at June 30, 2021.

Plan Assets

The primary objective of certain of our pension plans' investment policies is to ensure that sufficient assets are available to provide the benefit obligations at the time the obligations come due. The overall investment strategy for the defined benefit pension plans' assets combine considerations of preservation of principal and moderate risk-taking. The assumption of an acceptable level of risk is warranted in order to achieve satisfactory results consistent with the long-term objectives of the portfolio. Fixed income securities comprise a significant portion of the portfolio due to their plan-liability-matching characteristics and to address the plans' cash flow requirements. Additionally, diversification of investments within each asset class is utilized to further reduce the effect of losses in single investments.

Investment management practices for U.S. defined benefit pension plans must comply with ERISA and all applicable regulations and rulings thereof. The use of derivative instruments is permitted where appropriate and necessary for achieving overall investment policy objectives. Currently, the use of derivative instruments is not significant when compared to the overall investment portfolio.

The Company utilizes a liability driven investment strategy (LDI) for the assets of its U.S. defined benefit pension plans in order to reduce the volatility of the funded status of these plans and to meet the obligations at an acceptable cost over the long term. This LDI strategy entails modifying the asset allocation and duration of the assets of the plans to more closely match the liability profile of these plans. The asset reallocation involves increasing the fixed income allocation, reducing the equity component and adding alternative investments. Longer duration interest rate swaps have been utilized periodically in order to increase the overall duration of the asset portfolio to more closely match the liabilities.

Our defined benefit pension plans’ asset allocations as of June 30, 2021 and 2020 and target allocations for 2022, by asset class, were as follows:


	2021		2020		Target %
Equity	20	%	22	%	20	%
Fixed Income	76	%	75	%	80	%
Other	4	%	3	%	—	%

The following sections describe the valuation methodologies used by the trustee to measure the fair value of the defined benefit pension plan assets, including an indication of the level in the fair value hierarchy in which each type of asset is generally classified (see Note 5 for the definition of fair value and a description of the fair value hierarchy).

Corporate fixed income securities Investments in corporate fixed income securities consist of corporate debt and asset backed securities. These investments are classified as level two and are valued using independent observable market inputs such as the treasury curve, swap curve and yield curve.

Common stock Common stocks are classified as level one and are valued at their quoted market price.

Government securities Investments in government securities consist of fixed income securities such as U.S. government and agency obligations and foreign government bonds and asset and mortgage backed securities such as obligations issued by government sponsored organizations. These investments are classified as level two and are valued using independent observable market inputs such as the treasury curve, credit spreads and interest rates.

Other fixed income securities Investments in other fixed income securities are classified as level two and valued based on observable market data.

Other Other investments consist primarily of state and local obligations and short term investments including cash, corporate notes, and various short term debt instruments which can be redeemed within a nominal redemption notice period. These investments are primarily classified as level two and are valued using independent observable market inputs.

The fair value methods described may not be reflective of future fair values. Additionally, while the Company believes the valuation methods used by the plans’ trustee are appropriate and consistent with other market participants, the use of different methodologies or assumptions to determine the fair value of certain financial instruments could result in different fair value measurement at the reporting date.

The following table presents the fair value of the benefit plans' assets by asset category as of June 30, 2021:


(in thousands)	Level 1		Level 2		Level 3		NAV(3)		Total
Common / collective trusts (3):



Blend funds	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	90,338	$	90,338
Mutual funds	—		—		—		48,446		48,446
Corporate fixed income securities	—		443,948		—		—		443,948
Common stock	42,670		—		—		—		42,670
Government securities:
U.S. government securities	—		149,514		—		—		149,514
Foreign government securities	—		57,253		—		—		57,253
Other fixed income securities	—		21,107		—		—		21,107
Other	1,107		35,721		—		—		36,828
Total investments	$	43,777	$	707,543	$	—	$	138,784	$	890,104

The following table presents the fair value of the benefit plans' assets by asset category as of June 30, 2020:


(in thousands)	Level 1		Level 2		Level 3		NAV(3)		Total
Common / collective trusts (3):
Blend funds	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	94,667	$	94,667
Mutual funds	—		—		—		59,674		59,674

Corporate fixed income securities	—		394,521		—		—		394,521
Common stock	38,487		—		—		—		38,487
Government securities:
U.S. government securities	—		178,364		—		—		178,364
Foreign government securities	—		61,153		—		—		61,153
Other fixed income securities	—		22,544		—		—		22,544
Other	2,410		24,216		—		—		26,626
Total investments	$	40,897	$	680,798	$	—	$	154,341	$	876,036

(3) Investments in common / collective trusts invest primarily in publicly traded securities and are valued using net asset value (NAV) of units of a bank collective trust. Therefore, these amounts have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy and are presented in the tables to reconcile the fair value hierarchy to the total fair value of plan assets.

Defined Contribution Plans

We sponsor several defined contribution retirement plans. Costs for defined contribution plans were $13.3 million, $14.7 million and $16.3 million in 2021, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

Certain U.S. employees are eligible to participate in the Kennametal Thrift Plus Plan (Thrift), which is a qualified defined contribution plan under section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code. Under the Thrift, eligible employees receive a full match of their contributions up to 6 percent of eligible compensation.

All contributions, including the company match and discretionary, are made in cash and invested in accordance with participants’ investment elections. There are no minimum amounts that must be invested in company stock, and there are no restrictions on transferring amounts out of company stock to another investment choice, other than excessive trading rules applicable to such investments. Employee contributions and our matching and discretionary contributions vest immediately as of the participants' employment dates.

- Definition

The entire disclosure for retirement benefits.

+ References

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+ Details

Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income

12 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax [Abstract]

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

The components of and changes in accumulated other comprehensive loss (AOCL) were as follows, net of tax, for the year ended June 30, 2021 (in thousands):


Attributable to Kennametal:	Pension and other postretirement benefits		Currency translation adjustment		Derivatives		Total
Balance, June 30, 2020	$	(232,634)	$	(181,027)	$	(3,581)	$	(417,242)
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications	9,107		58,599		9,255		76,961
Amounts Reclassified from AOCL	10,355		—		(401)		9,954
Net other comprehensive income	19,462		58,599		8,854		86,915
AOCL, June 30, 2021	$	(213,172)	$	(122,428)	$	5,273	$	(330,327)

Attributable to noncontrolling interests:
Balance, June 30, 2020	$	—	$	(5,909)	$	—	$	(5,909)
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications	—		1,927		—		1,927
Net other comprehensive income	—		1,927		—		1,927
AOCL, June 30, 2021	$	—	$	(3,982)	$	—	$	(3,982)

The components of and changes in AOCL were as follows, net of tax, for the year ended June 30, 2020 (in thousands):


Attributable to Kennametal:	Pension and other postretirement benefits		Currency translation adjustment		Derivatives		Total
Balance, June 30, 2019	$	(222,270)	$	(147,595)	$	(3,678)	$	(373,543)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications	(18,299)		(33,432)		(582)		(52,313)
Amounts Reclassified from AOCL	7,935		—		679		8,614
Net other comprehensive loss	(10,364)		(33,432)		97		(43,699)
AOCL, June 30, 2020	$	(232,634)	$	(181,027)	$	(3,581)	$	(417,242)

Attributable to noncontrolling interests:
Balance, June 30, 2019	$	—	$	(3,450)	$	—	$	(3,450)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications	—		(2,459)		—		(2,459)
Net other comprehensive loss	—		(2,459)		—		(2,459)
AOCL, June 30, 2020	$	—	$	(5,909)	$	—	$	(5,909)

The components of and changes in AOCL were as follows, net of tax, for the year ended June 30, 2019 (in thousands):


Attributable to Kennametal:	Pension and other postretirement benefits		Currency translation adjustment		Derivatives		Total
Balance, June 30, 2018	$	(187,755)	$	(127,347)	$	(5,223)	$	(320,325)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications	(39,639)		(20,248)		197		(59,690)
Amounts Reclassified from AOCL	5,124		—		1,348		6,472
Net other comprehensive (loss) income	(34,515)		(20,248)		1,545		(53,218)

AOCL, June 30, 2019	$	(222,270)	$	(147,595)	$	(3,678)	$	(373,543)

Attributable to noncontrolling interests:
Balance, June 30, 2018	$	—	$	(2,913)	$	—	$	(2,913)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications	—		(537)		—		(537)
Net other comprehensive loss	—		(537)		—		(537)
AOCL, June 30, 2019	$	—	$	(3,450)	$	—	$	(3,450)

Reclassifications out of AOCL for the years ended June 30, 2021, 2020 and 2019 consisted of the following:


	Year Ended June 30,
Details about AOCL components (in thousands)	2021		2020		2019		Affected line item in the Income Statement
Losses and (gains) on cash flow hedges:
Forward starting interest rate swaps	$	4,082	$	2,444	$	2,352	Interest expense
Currency exchange contracts	(24)		(1,545)		(567)		Other income, net
Total before tax	4,058		899		1,785
Tax impact	(4,459)		(220)		(437)		Provision for income taxes
Net of tax	$	(401)	$	679	$	1,348

Pension and other postretirement benefits:
Amortization of transition obligations	$	94	$	88	$	91	Other income, net
Amortization of prior service credit	(242)		(226)		(109)		Other income, net
Recognition of actuarial losses	13,913		10,616		6,971		Other income, net
Total before tax	13,765		10,478		6,953
Tax impact	(3,410)		(2,543)		(1,829)		Provision for income taxes
Net of tax	$	10,355	$	7,935	$	5,124

The amount of income tax allocated to each component of other comprehensive income for the year ended June 30, 2021:


(in thousands)	Pre-tax		Tax impact		Net of tax
Unrealized gain on derivatives designated and qualified as cash flow hedges	$	12,264	$	(3,009)	$	9,255
Reclassification of unrealized loss (gain) on expired derivatives designated and qualified as cash flow hedges	4,058		(4,459)		(401)
Unrecognized net pension and other postretirement benefit gain	11,901		(2,794)		9,107
Reclassification of net pension and other postretirement benefit loss	13,765		(3,410)		10,355
Foreign currency translation adjustments	61,038		(510)		60,528
Other comprehensive income	$	103,026	$	(14,182)	$	88,844

The amount of income tax allocated to each component of other comprehensive loss for the year ended June 30, 2020:


(in thousands)	Pre-tax		Tax impact		Net of tax
Unrealized loss on derivatives designated and qualified as cash flow hedges	$	(771)	$	189	$	(582)
Reclassification of unrealized loss on expired derivatives designated and qualified as cash flow hedges	899		(220)		679
Unrecognized net pension and other postretirement benefit loss	(23,999)		5,700		(18,299)
Reclassification of net pension and other postretirement benefit loss	10,478		(2,543)		7,935
Foreign currency translation adjustments	(35,936)		45		(35,891)
Other comprehensive loss	$	(49,329)	$	3,171	$	(46,158)

The amount of income tax allocated to each component of other comprehensive loss for the year ended June 30, 2019:


(in thousands)	Pre-tax		Tax impact		Net of tax
Unrealized gain on derivatives designated and qualified as cash flow hedges	$	261	$	(64)	$	197
Reclassification of unrealized loss on expired derivatives designated and qualified as cash flow hedges	1,785		(437)		1,348
Unrecognized net pension and other postretirement benefit loss	(52,087)		12,448		(39,639)
Reclassification of net pension and other postretirement benefit loss	6,953		(1,829)		5,124
Foreign currency translation adjustments	(20,881)		96		(20,785)

Other comprehensive loss	$	(63,969)	$	10,214	$	(53,755)

Restructuring and Related Charges and Asset Impairment Charges

12 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Restructuring Charges [Abstract]

RESTRUCTURING AND RELATED CHARGES AND ASSET IMPAIRMENT CHARGES

RESTRUCTURING AND RELATED CHARGES

FY20 Restructuring Actions

In the June quarter of fiscal 2019, we implemented, and in fiscal 2020 substantially completed, the FY20 Restructuring Actions associated with our simplification/modernization initiative to reduce structural costs, improve operational efficiency and position us for long-term profitable growth. Total restructuring and related charges since inception of $54.8 million were recorded for this program through June 30, 2021, consisting of: $46.6 million in Metal Cutting and $8.3 million in Infrastructure.

FY21 Restructuring Actions

In the September quarter of fiscal 2020, we announced the initiation of restructuring actions in Germany associated with our simplification/modernization initiative to reduce structural costs. Subsequently, we also announced the acceleration of our other structural cost reduction plans including the closing of the Johnson City, Tennessee facility. Expected pre-tax charges for the FY21 Restructuring Actions are approximately $90 million. Total restructuring and related charges since inception of $82.2 million were recorded for this program through June 30, 2021, consisting of: $74.5 million in Metal Cutting and $7.7 million in Infrastructure. The majority of the remaining charges related to the FY21 Restructuring Actions are expected to be in the Metal Cutting segment.

Annual Restructuring Charges

During 2021, we recorded restructuring and related charges of $40.4 million, which consisted of $35.6 million in Metal Cutting and $4.8 million in Infrastructure. Of this amount, restructuring charges totaled $29.6 million, of which $0.5 million was related to inventory and was recorded in cost of goods sold. Restructuring-related charges of $10.8 million were recorded in cost of goods sold.

During 2020, we recorded restructuring and related charges of $83.3 million. Of this amount, restructuring charges totaled $69.2 million, of which $0.9 million was related to inventory and was recorded in cost of goods sold. Restructuring-related charges of $14.1 million were recorded in cost of goods sold.

During 2019, we recorded restructuring and related charges of $16.9 million, net of a $4.8 million gain on the sale of our previously closed Madison, AL manufacturing location as part of FY19 Restructuring Actions. Of this amount, restructuring charges totaled $19.5 million, of which $0.7 million was related to inventory and was recorded in cost of goods sold. Restructuring-related charges of $1.8 million were recorded in cost of goods sold and $0.3 million were recorded in operating expense during 2019.

As of June 30, 2021, $19.9 million the restructuring accrual is recorded in other current liabilities and $9.9 million is recorded in other liabilities in our consolidated balance sheet. As of June 30, 2020, $34.9 million of the restructuring accrual is recorded in other current liabilities and $12.5 million is recorded in other liabilities in our consolidated balance sheet. The amounts are as follows:


(in thousands)	June 30, 2020		Expense, net		Asset Write-Down		Translation		Cash Expenditures		June 30, 2021
Severance	$	47,303	$	23,917	$	—	$	2,445	$	(43,942)	$	29,723
Facilities	—		5,664		(5,664)		—		—		—
Other	63		—		—		2		(65)		—
Total	47,366		29,581		(5,664)		2,447		(44,007)		29,723


(in thousands)	June 30, 2019		Expense		Asset Write-Down		Translation		Cash Expenditures		June 30, 2020
Severance	$	19,125	$	66,129	$	—	$	(397)	$	(37,554)	$	47,303
Facilities	—		3,039		(3,039)		—		—		—
Other	87		6				(2)		(28)		63
Total	19,212		69,174		(3,039)		(399)		(37,582)		47,366

Financial Instruments	12 Months Ended
Financial Instruments	Jun. 30, 2021
Financial Instruments, Owned, at Fair Value [Abstract]
Financial Instruments Disclosure [Text Block]	FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The methods used to estimate the fair value of our financial instruments are as follows: Cash and Equivalents, Revolving and Other Lines of Credit and Notes Payable The carrying amounts approximate their fair value because of the short maturity of the instruments. Long-Term Debt, Including Current Maturities Fixed rate debt had a fair market value of $644.2 million and $630.2 million at June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The Level 2 fair value is determined based on the quoted market prices for similar debt instruments as of June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Foreign Exchange Contracts All outstanding range forward contracts expired as of June 30, 2021. The notional amount of the contracts translated into U.S. dollars at June 30, 2020 was $2.2 million. We would have received an immaterial amount at June 30, 2020 to settle these contracts representing the fair value of these agreements. The carrying value equaled the fair value for these contracts at June 30, 2020. Fair value was estimated based on quoted market prices of comparable instruments. Interest Rate Swap Contracts During fiscal 2021, upon issuance of the Senior Unsecured Notes due 2031 (see Note 11 for more information) we settled the forward starting interest rate swap contracts used to hedge a portion of the interest rate risk related to the refinancing. The notional amount of the forward starting interest rate swap contracts at June 30, 2020 was $200.0 million. We recorded $2.1 million of liabilities as of June 30, 2020 related to these contracts. There were no interest rate swap contracts outstanding at June 30, 2021. Concentrations of Credit Risk Financial instruments that potentially subject us to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of temporary cash investments and trade receivables. By policy, we make temporary cash investments with high credit quality financial institutions and limit the amount of exposure to any one financial institution. With respect to trade receivables, concentrations of credit risk are significantly reduced because we serve numerous customers in many industries and geographic areas. We are exposed to counterparty credit risk for nonperformance of derivatives and, in the unlikely event of nonperformance, to market risk for changes in interest and currency exchange rates, as well as settlement risk. We manage exposure to counterparty credit risk through credit standards, diversification of counterparties and procedures to monitor concentrations of credit risk. We do not anticipate nonperformance by any of the counterparties. As of June 30, 2021 and 2020, we had no significant concentrations of credit risk.

Stock-Based Compensation

12 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Share-based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]

STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

Stock Options

Changes in our stock options for 2021 were as follows:


	Options	Weighted Average Exercise Price		Weighted Average Remaining Life (years)	Aggregate Intrinsic value (in thousands)
Options outstanding, June 30, 2020	646,959	$	33.60

Exercised	(280,274)	27.10
Lapsed and forfeited	(51,673)	43.01
Options outstanding, June 30, 2021	315,012	$	37.83	2.6	$	642
Options vested and expected to vest, June 30, 2021	315,012	$	37.83	2.6	$	642
Options exercisable, June 30, 2021	315,012	$	37.83	2.6	$	642

As of June 30, 2021 and June 30, 2020, there was no unrecognized compensation cost related to options outstanding. All options were fully vested as of June 30, 2021 and June 30, 2020.

Tax benefits relating to excess stock-based compensation deductions are presented in the consolidated statements of cash flows as operating cash inflows. Tax benefits resulting from stock-based compensation deductions were greater than the amounts reported for financial reporting purposes by $0.7 million in 2021, and less than amounts reported for financial reporting purposes by an immaterial amount in 2020 and by $1.3 million in 2019.

The amount of cash received from the exercise of capital stock options during 2021, 2020 and 2019 was $6.6 million, $0.9 million and $4.8 million, respectively. The related tax benefit was $0.6 million in 2021, was immaterial in 2020, and was $0.5 million 2019. The total intrinsic value of options exercised in 2021, 2020 and 2019 was $2.4 million, $0.3 million and $2.4 million, respectively.

Restricted Stock Units – Time Vesting and Performance Vesting

Performance vesting restricted stock units are earned pro rata each year if certain performance goals are met over a three-year period, and are also subject to a service condition that requires the individual to be employed by the Company at the payment date after the three-year performance period, with the exception of retirement eligible grantees, who upon retirement are entitled to receive payment for any units that have been earned, including a prorated portion in the partially completed fiscal year in which the retirement occurs. Time vesting stock units are valued at the market value of the stock on the grant date. Performance vesting stock units with a market condition are valued using a Monte Carlo model.

Changes in our time vesting and performance vesting restricted stock units for 2021 were as follows:


	Performance Vesting Stock Units	Performance Vesting Weighted Average Fair Value		Time Vesting Stock Units	Time Vesting Weighted Average Fair Value
Unvested, June 30, 2020	554,633	$	34.26	1,039,695	$	32.48
Granted	220,876	33.49		924,850	31.84
Vested	(77,284)	47.47		(480,754)	33.88
Performance metric adjustments, net	(100,000)	32.92		—	—
Other adjustments	(4,565)	30.26		—	—
Forfeited	(93,183)	32.39		(151,051)	30.87
Unvested, June 30, 2021	500,477	$	32.53	1,332,740	$	31.72

During 2021, 2020 and 2019, compensation expense related to time vesting and performance vesting restricted stock units was $23.9 million, $15.3 million and $21.9 million, respectively. Certain performance metrics related to fiscal 2020 were not met, resulting in an adjustment of 100,000 performance vesting stock units during 2021. As of June 30, 2021, the total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested time vesting and performance vesting restricted stock units was $22.7 million and is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.8 years.

Environmental Matters	12 Months Ended
Environmental Matters	Jun. 30, 2021
Environmental Remediation Obligations [Abstract]
ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS	ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS The operation of our business has exposed us to certain liabilities and compliance costs related to environmental matters. We are involved in various environmental cleanup and remediation activities at certain sites associated with our current or former operations. We establish and maintain accruals for certain potential environmental obligations. At June 30, 2021 and 2020, the balances of these liabilities were $14.7 million, of which $2.6 million was current, and $15.6 million, of which $6.1 million was current, respectively. These accruals represent anticipated costs associated with the remediation of these issues and are generally not discounted. The accruals we have established for environmental liabilities represent our best current estimate of the probable and reasonably estimable costs of addressing identified environmental situations, based on our review of currently available evidence, and taking into consideration our prior experience in remediation and that of other companies, as well as public information released by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA), other governmental agencies and by the Potentially Responsible Party (PRP) groups in which we are participating. Although the accruals currently appear to be sufficient to cover these environmental obligations, there are uncertainties associated with environmental liabilities, and we can give no assurance that our estimate of any environmental liability will not increase or decrease in the future. The recorded and unrecorded liabilities for all environmental concerns could change substantially due to factors such as the nature and extent of contamination, changes in remedial requirements, technological changes, discovery of new information, the financial strength of other PRPs, the identification of new PRPs and the involvement of and direction taken by the government on these matters. Among other environmental laws, we are subject to the Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, under which we have been identified by the USEPA or other third party as a PRP with respect to environmental remedial costs at certain sites. We have evaluated our claims and potential liability associated with these sites based upon the best information currently available to us. We believe our environmental accruals will be adequate to cover our portion of the environmental remedial costs at those sites where we have been designated a PRP, to the extent these expenses are probable and reasonably estimable.

Commitments and Contingencies	12 Months Ended
Commitments and Contingencies	Jun. 30, 2021
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block]	COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES Legal Matters Various lawsuits arising during the normal course of business are pending against us. In our opinion, the ultimate liability, if any, resulting from these matters will have no significant effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations. Lease Commitments We lease a wide variety of facilities and equipment under operating leases, primarily for warehouses, production and office facilities and equipment. Refer to Note 9 for more information. Purchase Commitments We have purchase commitments for materials, supplies and machinery and equipment as part of the ordinary conduct of business. Some of these commitments extend beyond one year and are based on minimum purchase requirements. We believe these commitments are not at prices in excess of current market. Other Contractual Obligations We do not have material financial guarantees or other contractual commitments that are reasonably likely to adversely affect our liquidity.Related Party Transactions Sales to affiliated companies were immaterial in 2021, 2020 and 2019. We do not have any other related party transactions that affect our operations, results of operations, cash flow or financial condition

Segment Data

12 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Segment Reporting [Abstract]

SEGMENT DATA

The Company manages and reports its business in the following two segments: Metal Cutting and Infrastructure. The Company's reportable operating segments have been determined in accordance with the Company's internal management structure, which is organized based on operating activities, the manner in which we organize segments for making operating decisions and assessing performance and the availability of separate financial results. We do not allocate certain corporate expenses related to executive retirement plans, the Company’s Board of Directors and strategic initiatives, as well as certain other costs and report them in Corporate. Our former segments, Industrial and Widia, were combined into one Metal Cutting segment as of July 1, 2020. Infrastructure remains unchanged. Segment results have been retrospectively restated to reflect the change in reportable segments. Our reportable operating segments do not represent the aggregation of two or more operating segments.

Sales to a single customer did not aggregate to five percent or more of total sales in 2021, 2020 and 2019.

METAL CUTTING The Metal Cutting segment develops and manufactures high performance tooling and metal cutting products and services and offers an assortment of standard and custom metal cutting solutions to diverse end markets, including aerospace, general engineering, energy and transportation. The products include milling, hole making, turning, threading and toolmaking systems used in the manufacture of airframes, aero engines, trucks and automobiles, ships and various types of industrial equipment. We leverage advanced manufacturing capabilities in combination with varying levels of customization to solve our customers’ toughest challenges and deliver improved productivity for a wide range of applications. Metal Cutting markets its products under the Kennametal®, WIDIA®, WIDIA Hanita® and WIDIA GTD® brands through its direct sales force, a network of independent and national distributors, integrated supplier channels and via the Internet. Application engineers and technicians are critical to the sales process and directly assist our customers with specified product design, selection, application and support.

INFRASTRUCTURE Our Infrastructure segment produces engineered tungsten carbide and ceramic components, earth-cutting tools, and advanced metallurgical powders, primarily for the energy, earthworks and general engineering end markets. These wear-resistant products include compacts, nozzles, frac seats and custom components used in oil and gas and petrochemical industries; rod blanks and abrasive water jet nozzles for general industries; earth cutting tools and systems used in underground mining, trenching and foundation drilling and road milling; tungsten carbide powders for the oil and gas, aerospace and process industries; and ceramics used by the packaging industry for metallization of films and papers. We combine deep metallurgical and engineering expertise with advanced manufacturing capabilities to deliver solutions that drive improved productivity for our customers. Infrastructure markets its products primarily under the Kennametal® brand and sells through a direct sales force as well as through distributors.

Segment data is summarized as follows:


(in thousands)	2021		2020		2019
Sales:
Metal Cutting	$	1,150,746	$	1,178,053	$	1,472,021
Infrastructure	690,695		707,252		903,213
Total sales	$	1,841,441	$	1,885,305	$	2,375,234

Operating income:
Metal Cutting	$	45,855	$	985	$	223,578
Infrastructure	59,461		23,113		108,480
Corporate	(3,148)		(1,846)		(3,208)
Total operating income	$	102,168	$	22,252	$	328,850

Interest expense	$	46,375	$	35,154	$	32,994
Other income, net	(8,867)		(14,862)		(15,379)
Income before income taxes	$	64,660	$	1,960	$	311,235

Depreciation and amortization:
Metal Cutting	$	81,796	$	74,664	$	67,763
Infrastructure	44,661		45,176		44,284
Corporate	31		20		5
Total depreciation and amortization	$	126,488	$	119,860	$	112,052






Segment assets(4):
Metal Cutting	$	1,532,177	$	1,452,131	$	1,462,257
Infrastructure	698,766		748,424		883,566
Corporate	434,818		837,036		310,446
Total assets	$	2,665,761	$	3,037,591	$	2,656,269

Capital expenditures:
Metal Cutting	$	103,812	$	195,167	$	167,647
Infrastructure	23,490		48,984		44,696
Total capital expenditures	$	127,302	$	244,151	$	212,343

(4) Metal Cutting and Infrastructure segment assets are principally accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts; inventories; property, plant and equipment, net; goodwill; other intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization; and operating lease ROU assets. Corporate assets are principally cash and cash equivalents, other current assets, long-term prepaid pension benefit, deferred income taxes and other assets.

Geographic information for sales, based on country where the sale originated, and long-lived assets is as follows:


(in thousands)	2021		2020		2019
Sales:
United States	$	692,106	$	778,054	$	1,014,189
Germany	260,792		248,796		314,035
China	242,815		214,364		247,858
Canada	79,891		90,247		108,261
India	94,966		81,366		113,287
Italy	59,955		52,699		68,585
France	45,356		45,817		59,899
United Kingdom	28,464		33,305		44,384
Other(4)	337,096		340,657		404,736
Total sales	$	1,841,441	$	1,885,305	$	2,375,234

Total long-lived assets:
United States	$	611,724	$	607,222	$	525,713
Germany	218,250		210,674		201,714
China	97,404		92,658		78,410
India	44,504		44,673		44,643
Israel	21,790		22,249		24,042
Canada	19,144		20,508		20,435
Other	42,319		40,287		39,938
Total long-lived assets(5)	$	1,055,135	$	1,038,271	$	934,895

(4) Other consists of sales from 27 countries, none of which individually exceed 2 percent of total sales.

(5) Total long-lived assets as of June 30, 2021, 2020 and 2019 include property, plant and equipment, net of $1,055.1 million, $1,038.3 million and $934.9 million, respectively.

The following table presents Kennametal's revenue disaggregated by segment by geography:


	Metal Cutting						Infrastructure						Total Kennametal
	2021		2020		2019		2021		2020		2019		2021		2020		2019
Americas	38	%	42	%	41	%	57	%	62	%	66	%	45	%	49	%	50	%
EMEA	39		37		38		19		18		16		31		30		30
Asia Pacific	23		21		21		24		20		18		24		21		20

The following table presents Kennametal's revenue disaggregated by segment by end market:


	Metal Cutting						Infrastructure						Total Kennametal
	2021		2020		2019		2021		2020		2019		2021		2020		2019
General Engineering	54	%	53	%	52	%	35	%	34	%	34	%	47	%	46	%	45	%
Transportation	30		27		29		—		—		—		19		17		18
Aerospace	8		12		11		—		—		—		5		7		7
Energy	8		8		8		26		28		33		15		16		17
Earthworks	—		—		—		39		38		33		14		14		13

- Definition

The entire disclosure for reporting segments including data and tables. Reportable segments include those that meet any of the following quantitative thresholds a) it's reported revenue, including sales to external customers and intersegment sales or transfers is 10 percent or more of the combined revenue, internal and external, of all operating segments b) the absolute amount of its reported profit or loss is 10 percent or more of the greater, in absolute amount of 1) the combined reported profit of all operating segments that did not report a loss or 2) the combined reported loss of all operating segments that did report a loss c) its assets are 10 percent or more of the combined assets of all operating segments.

+ References

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+ Details

Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts and Reserves

12 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

SEC Schedule, 12-09, Valuation and Qualifying Accounts [Abstract]

Schedule of Valuation and Qualifying Accounts Disclosure

SCHEDULE II — VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS


(In thousands) For the year ended June 30	Balance at Beginning of Year		Charges to Costs and Expenses		Recoveries		Other Adjustments			Deductions from Reserves			Balance at End of Year
2021
Allowance for doubtful accounts	$	9,430	$	2,602	$	635	$	400	(1)	$	(3,333)	(2)	$	9,734
Deferred tax asset valuation allowance	16,654		4,115		—		494		(1)	0			21,263
2020
Allowance for doubtful accounts	$	10,083	$	2,300	$	40	$	(287)	(1)	$	(2,706)	(2)	$	9,430
Deferred tax asset valuation allowance	14,614		4,213		—		(1,216)		(1)	(957)		(3)	16,654
2019
Allowance for doubtful accounts	$	11,807	$	2,366	$	111	$	(248)	(1)	$	(3,953)	(2)	$	10,083
Deferred tax asset valuation allowance	21,629		(5,597)		—		(1,418)		(1)	—			14,614

(1)Represents foreign currency translation adjustment.

(2)Represents uncollected accounts charged against the allowance.

(3)Represents primarily a forfeited net operating loss deduction

Subsequent Events	12 Months Ended
Subsequent Events	Jun. 30, 2021
Subsequent Events [Abstract]
Subsequent Events	SUBSEQUENT EVENTSThe Company evaluated subsequent events after June 30, 2021 through the date these financial statements were issued and has determined there have been no subsequent events for which disclosure is required, other than as disclosed below.On July 27, 2021, the Board of Directors authorized a three-year share repurchase program. Under this program, the Company intends to repurchase up to $200 million of Kennametal common stock. The Company expects to fund repurchases through cash generated from operations.

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)

12 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Accounting Policies [Abstract]

Principles of Consolidation

Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Accounts Receivable

Inventory

Property, Plant and Equipment

Long Lived Assets

Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits

Earnings Per Share

The following tables provide the computation of diluted shares outstanding:


(in thousands)	2021	2019
Weighted-average shares outstanding during period	83,602	82,379
Add: Unexercised stock options and unvested restricted stock units	731	912
Number of shares on which diluted earnings per share is calculated	84,333	83,291
Unexercised stock options with an exercise price greater than the average market price and restricted stock units not included in the computation because they were anti-dilutive	295	427

Revenue Recognition

See "Note 21. Segment Data" for disaggregation of revenue by geography and end market.

Stock-Based Compensation

STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION We recognize stock-based compensation expense for all stock options, restricted stock awards and restricted stock units over the period from the date of grant to the date when the award is no longer contingent on the employee providing additional service (substantive vesting period), net of expected forfeitures. We utilize the Black-Scholes valuation method to establish the fair value of all stock option awards. Time vesting stock units are valued at the market value of the stock on the grant date. Performance vesting stock units with a market condition are valued using a Monte Carlo model.Capital stock options are granted to eligible employees at fair market value at the date of grant. Capital stock options are exercisable under specified conditions for up to 10 years from the date of grant. The Kennametal Inc. Stock and Incentive Plan of 2010, as Amended and Restated on October 22, 2013, and further amended on January 27, 2015 (A/R 2010 Plan), by the Kennametal Inc. 2016 Stock and Incentive Plan, and on October 27, 2020 by the Kennametal Inc. 2020 Stock and Incentive Plan (2020 Plan) authorize the issuance of up to 9,500,000 shares of the Company’s capital stock plus any shares remaining unissued under the Kennametal Inc. Stock and Incentive Plan of 2002, as amended (2002 Plan). Under the provisions of the A/R 2010 Plan and 2020 Plan participants may deliver stock, owned by the holder for at least six months, in payment of the option price and receive credit for the fair market value of the shares on the date of delivery. The fair market value of shares delivered during 2021, 2020 and 2019 was immaterial. In addition to stock option grants, the A/R 2010 Plan and the 2020 Plan permit the award of stock appreciation rights, performance share awards, performance unit awards, restricted stock awards, restricted unit awards and share awards to directors, officers and key employees.

Research and Development Costs

Income Taxes

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities

DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES As part of our financial risk management program, we use certain derivative financial instruments. We do not enter into derivative transactions for speculative purposes and, therefore, hold no derivative instruments for trading purposes. We use derivative financial instruments to provide predictability to the effects of changes in foreign exchange rates on our consolidated results. Our objective in managing foreign exchange exposures with derivative instruments is to reduce volatility in cash flow, allowing us to focus more of our attention on business operations. With respect to interest rate management, we use forward-starting interest rate swaps to effectively hedge the variability in future benchmark interest payments attributable to changes in interest rates on forecasted issuances of fixed-rate debt.We account for derivative instruments as a hedge of the related asset, liability, firm commitment or anticipated transaction, when the derivative is specifically designated as a hedge of such items. We measure hedge effectiveness by assessing the changes in the fair value or expected future cash flows of the hedged item. Certain currency forward contracts hedging significant cross-border intercompany loans are considered other derivatives and, therefore, do not qualify for hedge accounting.

Cash Flow Hedges

Net Investment Hedges [Policy Text Block]

Currency Translation

Losses of $3.3 million, $3.4 million and $2.7 million from currency transactions were included in other income, net in 2021, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

New Accounting Standards

Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies Earnings Per Share (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]

Schedule of Earnings Per Share, Basic and Diluted [Table Text Block]

The following tables provide the computation of diluted shares outstanding:


(in thousands)	2021	2019
Weighted-average shares outstanding during period	83,602	82,379
Add: Unexercised stock options and unvested restricted stock units	731	912
Number of shares on which diluted earnings per share is calculated	84,333	83,291
Unexercised stock options with an exercise price greater than the average market price and restricted stock units not included in the computation because they were anti-dilutive	295	427

Fair Value Measurements (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]

Financial instruments at fair value on recurring basis

As of June 30, 2021, the fair values of the Company’s financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are categorized as follows:


(in thousands)	Level 1		Level 2		Level 3		Total
Assets:
Derivatives (1)	$	—	$	36	$	—	$	36
Total assets at fair value	$	—	$	36	$	—	$	36

Liabilities:
Derivatives (1)	$	—	$	87	$	—	$	87
Total liabilities at fair value	$	—	$	87	$	—	$	87

As of June 30, 2020, the fair value of the Company’s financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are categorized as follows:


(in thousands)	Level 1		Level 2		Level 3		Total
Assets:
Derivatives (1)	$	—	$	36	$	—	$	36
Total assets at fair value	$	—	$	36	$	—	$	36

Liabilities:
Derivatives (1)	$	—	$	2,139	$	—	$	2,139

Total liabilities at fair value	$	—	$	2,139	$	—	$	2,139

(1) Currency and interest rate derivatives are valued based on observable market spot and forward rates and are classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

There have been no changes in classification and transfers between levels in the fair value hierarchy in the current period.

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]

Fair value of derivatives designated and not designated as hedging instruments

The fair value of derivatives designated and not designated as hedging instruments in the consolidated balance sheets are as follows:


(in thousands)	2021		2020
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments
Other current assets - range forward contracts	$	—	$	4

Other assets - forward starting interest rate swap contracts	—		20


Other liabilities - forward starting interest rate swap contracts	—		(2,094)
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments	—		(2,070)
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
Other current assets - currency forward contracts	36		12
Other current liabilities - currency forward contracts	(87)		(45)
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments	(51)		(33)
Total derivatives	$	(51)	$	(2,103)

Losses (gains) related to derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

Losses related to derivatives not designated as hedging instruments have been recognized as follows:


(in thousands)	2021		2020		2019
Other income, net - currency forward contracts	$	2	$	210	$	108

Schedule of Net Investment Hedges, Statements of Financial Performance and Financial Position, Location

As of June 30, 2021 and 2020, the foreign currency-denominated intercompany loans payable designated as net investment hedges consisted of:


(in thousands)	2021		2020
Instrument	Notional (EUR)(2)	Notional (USD)(2)	Notional (EUR)(2)	Notional (USD)(2)	Maturity
Foreign currency-denominated intercompany loan payable	€5,173	$6,146	€15,907	$17,833	June 26, 2022

(2) Includes principal and accrued interest.

Inventories (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]

Inventories

Inventories consisted of the following at June 30:


(in thousands)	2021		2020
Finished goods	$	302,524	$	318,071
Work in process and powder blends	173,671		190,041
Raw materials	72,551		75,589
Inventories at current cost	548,746		583,701
Less: LIFO valuation	(72,401)		(61,254)
Total inventories	$	476,345	$	522,447

Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]

Schedule of Goodwill [Table Text Block]

A summary of the carrying amount of goodwill attributable to each segment, as well as the changes in such, is as follows:


(in thousands)	Metal Cutting		Infrastructure		Total
Gross goodwill	$	450,853	$	633,211	$	1,084,064
Accumulated impairment losses	(150,842)		(633,211)		(784,053)
Balance as of June 30, 2019	$	300,011	$	—	$	300,011

Activity for the year ended June 30, 2020:


Change in gross goodwill due to translation	(2,612)		—		(2,612)
Impairment charges	(26,819)		—		(26,819)

Gross goodwill	448,241		633,211		1,081,452
Accumulated impairment losses	(177,661)		(633,211)		(810,872)
Balance as of June 30, 2020	$	270,580	$	—	$	270,580

Activity for the year ended June 30, 2021:


Change in gross goodwill due to translation	7,035		—		7,035


Gross goodwill	455,276		633,211		1,088,487
Accumulated impairment losses	(177,661)		(633,211)		(810,872)
Balance as of June 30, 2021	$	277,615	$	—	$	277,615

Components of Other Intangible Assets [Table Text Block]

The components of our other intangible assets were as follows:


	Estimated Useful Life (in years)	June 30, 2021				June 30, 2020
(in thousands)		Gross Carrying Amount		Accumulated Amortization		Gross Carrying Amount		Accumulated Amortization
Technology-based and other	4 to 20	$	33,632	$	(24,413)	$	32,713	$	(22,612)
Customer-related	10 to 21	183,338		(98,901)		181,408		(88,112)
Unpatented technology	10 to 30	31,957		(20,575)		31,586		(17,890)
Trademarks	5 to 20	13,268		(10,083)		13,087		(8,772)
Trademarks	Indefinite	11,818		—		11,160		—
Total		$	274,013	$	(153,972)	$	269,954	$	(137,386)

Leases, Codification Topic 840 (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Leases [Abstract]

Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, Maturity


Year Ended June 30, (in thousands)	June 30, 2021
2022	$	15,062
2023	11,466
2024	7,993
2025	5,346
2026	2,983
Thereafter	15,840
Total undiscounted operating lease payments	$	58,690
Less: discount to net present value	7,670
Total operating lease liabilities	$	51,020

Operating leases, supplemental cash flow information

The following table sets forth supplemental cash flow information related to our operating leases:


Year Ended June 30, (in thousands)	2021		2020
Operating cash outflows from operating leases	$	17,651	$	15,635
ROU assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities	$	17,235	$	16,171

Operating leases, supplemental balance sheet information

The following table sets forth supplemental balance sheet information related to our operating leases:


Year Ended June 30,	2021		2020
Weighted average remaining lease term	8.0 years		8.6 years
Weighted average discount rate	3.3	%	3.3	%

Other Current Liabilities (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Other Liabilities, Current [Abstract]

Other Current Liabilities [Text Block]

Other current liabilities consisted of the following at June 30:


(in thousands)	2021		2020
Accrued employee benefits	$	51,783	$	20,194
Accrued restructuring (Note 16)	19,851		34,910
Accrued legal and professional fees	8,428		7,724
Payroll, state and local taxes	6,873		5,053
Accrued interest	3,520		7,630
Other	67,147		68,766
Total other current liabilities	$	157,602	$	144,277

Long-Term Debt (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Debt Disclosure [Abstract]

Schedule of Debt [Table Text Block]

Long-term debt consisted of the following at June 30:


(in thousands)	2021		2020
2.800% Senior Unsecured Notes due fiscal 2031, net of discount of $0.2 million for 2021	$	299,823	$	—
4.625% Senior Unsecured Notes due fiscal 2028, net of discount of $1.5 million for 2021 and $1.7 million for 2020	298,483		298,264
3.875% Senior Unsecured Notes due fiscal 2022, net of discount of $0.1 million for 2020	—		299,940





Total term debt	598,306		598,204
Less unamortized debt issuance costs	(6,198)		(4,121)





Total long-term debt	$	592,108	$	594,083

Income Taxes (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Jun. 30, 2020

Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]

Income Before Income Taxes

Income (loss) before income taxes consisted of the following for the years ended June 30:


(in thousands)	2021			2020			2019
Income (loss) before income taxes:
United States	$	(60,775)		$	(76,107)		$	60,756
International	125,435			78,067			250,479
Total income before income taxes	$	64,660		$	1,960		$	311,235
Current income taxes:
Federal	$	39		$	(3,558)		$	5,679
State	133			905			321
International	30,726			33,559			54,553
Total current income taxes	30,898			30,906			60,553
Deferred income taxes:
Federal	$	(23,170)		$	(9,113)		$	(3,606)
State	(2,948)			724			45
International	1,463			(15,510)			6,367
Total deferred income taxes:	(24,655)			(23,899)			2,806
Provision for income taxes	$	6,243		$	7,007		$	63,359
Effective tax rate	9.7		%	357.5		%	20.4		%

Reconciliation of Income Taxes and the Provision for Income Taxes

The reconciliation of income taxes computed using the statutory U.S. income tax rate and the provision for income taxes was as follows for the years ended June 30:


(in thousands)	2021		2020		2019
Income taxes at U.S. statutory rate	$	13,579	$	412	$	65,359
State income taxes, net of federal tax benefit	(1,725)		1,283		289
U.S. income taxes provided on international income	(6,479)		12,422		7,347
Combined tax effects of international income	5,860		10,583		162
Impact of goodwill impairment charges	—		5,651		—

Change in valuation allowance and other uncertain tax positions	1,127		755		(1,473)

U.S. research and development credit	(3,055)		(4,093)		(3,911)
Change in permanent reinvestment assertion	—		—		6,093
Combined effects of U.S. tax reform	—		—		(9,280)
Combined effects of Swiss tax reform	—		(14,500)		—
Combined effects of the U.S. CARES Act	—		(6,913)		—
Recognition of stranded deferred tax balance	(3,465)		—		—

Other	401		1,407		(1,227)
Provision for income taxes	$	6,243	$	7,007	$	63,359

Components of Net Deferred Tax Liabilities and Assets

The components of net deferred tax assets and liabilities were as follows at June 30:


(in thousands)	2021		2020
Deferred tax assets:
Net operating loss (NOL) carryforwards	$	44,258	$	31,891
Inventory valuation and reserves	11,068		8,220
Pension benefits	7,136		19,608
Other postretirement benefits	3,486		4,110
Accrued employee benefits	11,168		11,650
Operating lease liabilities	12,652		11,889
Other accrued liabilities	15,596		7,310
Tax credits and other carryforwards	32,490		21,048
Intangible assets	7,784		10,531
Other	—		364
Total	145,638		126,621
Valuation allowance	21,263		16,654
Total deferred tax assets	$	124,375	$	109,967
Deferred tax liabilities:
Tax depreciation in excess of book	$	63,020	$	67,411
Operating lease right-of-use assets	12,502		11,715

Unremitted earnings not permanently reinvested	6,429		5,855
Other	$	7,392	—
Total deferred tax liabilities	$	89,343	$	84,981
Total net deferred tax assets (liabilities)	$	35,032	$	24,986

Reconciliation of Unrecognized Tax Benefits Excluding Interest

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits (excluding interest and penalty) is as follows as of June 30:


(in thousands)	2021		2020		2019
Balance at beginning of year	$	8,680	$	8,952	$	5,775
Increases for tax positions of prior years	—		—		7,384


Decreases related to settlement with taxing authority	—		—		(3,765)
Decreases related to lapse of statute of limitations	(229)		(214)		(324)
Foreign currency translation	205		(58)		(118)
Balance at end of year	$	8,656	$	8,680	$	8,952

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Retirement Benefits [Abstract]

Funded Status of Pension Plans and Amount recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheet

The funded status of our pension plans and amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets as of June 30 were as follows:


(in thousands)	2021		2020
Change in benefit obligation:
Benefit obligation, beginning of year	$	1,004,005	$	964,741
Service cost	1,685		1,796
Interest cost	23,188		27,320
Participant contributions	548		637
Actuarial (gains) losses	(16,794)		67,403
Benefits and expenses paid	(52,719)		(50,733)
Currency translation adjustments	23,276		(5,758)
Plan amendments	(129)		(231)


Plan settlements	(13,966)		(1,286)
Plan curtailments	(10)		(171)
Other adjustments	(359)		287
Benefit obligation, end of year	$	968,725	$	1,004,005
Change in plans' assets:
Fair value of plans' assets, beginning of year	$	876,036	$	825,869
Actual return on plans' assets	54,026		96,133
Company contributions	9,998		9,721
Participant contributions	548		637

Plan settlements	(13,966)		(1,286)
Benefits and expenses paid	(52,719)		(50,733)
Currency translation adjustments	16,032		(4,305)
Other adjustments	149		$	—
Fair value of plans' assets, end of year	$	890,104	$	876,036
Funded status of plans	$	(78,621)	$	(127,969)
Amounts recognized in the balance sheets consist of:
Long-term prepaid benefit	$	89,233	$	43,116
Short-term accrued benefit obligation	(6,918)		(6,639)
Accrued pension benefits	(160,936)		(164,446)
Net amount recognized	$	(78,621)	$	(127,969)

Defined Benefit Pension Plans Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income

The pre-tax amounts related to our defined benefit pension plans recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss were as follows at June 30:


(in thousands)	2021		2020
Unrecognized net actuarial losses	$	279,628	$	305,903
Unrecognized net prior service costs	2,001		2,026
Unrecognized transition obligations	277		332
Total	$	281,906	$	308,261

The pre-tax amounts related to our other postretirement benefit plans which were recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss were as follows at June 30:


(in thousands)	2021		2020
Unrecognized net actuarial losses	$	4,355	$	4,602
Unrecognized net prior service credits	(1,924)		(2,200)
Total	$	2,431	$	2,402

Accumulated Benefit Obligations Exceeding Plan Assets Fair Value

Included in the above information are plans with accumulated benefit obligations exceeding the fair value of plan assets as of June 30 as follows:


(in thousands)	2021		2020
Projected benefit obligation	$	174,973	$	180,388
Accumulated benefit obligation	173,684		178,195
Fair value of plan assets	7,116		9,273

Net Periodic Pension (Income) Cost

The components of net periodic pension income include the following as of June 30:


(in thousands)	2021		2020		2019
Service cost	$	1,685	$	1,796	$	1,627
Interest cost	23,188		27,320		31,901
Expected return on plans' assets	(53,653)		(53,943)		(53,789)
Amortization of transition obligation	94		88		91
Amortization of prior service cost	34		50		(19)
Curtailment	(7)		(115)		—
Settlement	3,190		(51)		—
Recognition of actuarial losses	13,606		10,359		6,723
Other adjustments	(473)		288		—
Net periodic pension income	$	(12,336)	$	(14,208)	$	(13,466)

Funded Status of Other Postretirement Benefit Plans and Amount Recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheet

The funded status of our other postretirement benefit plans and the related amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets were as follows:


(in thousands)	2021		2020
Change in benefit obligation:
Benefit obligation, beginning of year	$	12,365	$	12,642
Interest cost	307		404
Actuarial losses	60		709
Benefits paid	(1,281)		(1,390)
Other	(68)		—
Benefit obligation, end of year	$	11,383	$	12,365
Funded status of plan	$	(11,383)	$	(12,365)
Amounts recognized in the balance sheets consist of:
Short-term accrued benefit obligation	$	(1,252)	$	(1,353)
Accrued postretirement benefits	(10,131)		(11,012)
Net amount recognized	$	(11,383)	$	(12,365)

Net Periodic Other Postretirement Costs (Benefit)

The components of net periodic other postretirement benefit cost include the following for the years ended June 30:


(in thousands)	2021		2020		2019

Interest cost	$	307	$	404	$	613
Amortization of prior service credit	(276)		(276)		(90)
Recognition of actuarial loss	307		257		248

Net periodic other postretirement benefit cost	$	338	$	385	$	771

Significant Actuarial Assumptions Used to Determine the Present Value of Net Benefit Obligations

The significant actuarial assumptions used to determine the present value of net benefit obligations for our defined benefit pension plans and other postretirement benefit plans were as follows:


	2021		2020		2019
Discount Rate:
U.S. plans	1.2-3.0%		1.6-2.9%		2.7-3.6%
International plans	0.3-3.2%		0.2-2.4%		0.4-2.9%
Rates of future salary increases:
U.S. plans (Executive Retirement Plan only)	4.0	%	4.0	%	4.0	%
International plans	1.5	%	1.5	%	1.8-3.0%

The significant assumptions used to determine the net periodic income for our pension and other postretirement benefit plans were as follows:


	2021		2020		2019
Discount Rate:
U.S. plans	1.2-3.0%		2.7-3.6%		4.0-4.3%
International plans	0.3-3.2%		0.4-2.9%		1.8-3.3%
Rates of future salary increases:
U.S. plans (Executive Retirement Plan only)	4.0	%	4.0	%	4.0	%
International plans	1.5	%	1.8-3.0%		2.5-3.0%
Rate of return on plans assets:
U.S. plans	6.8	%	7.0	%	7.0	%
International plans	0.2-5.3%		0.4-5.3%		5.0-5.3%

Annual Assumed Rate of Increase in Per Capita Cost of Covered Benefits for Postretirement Benefit Plans

The annual assumed rate of increase in the per capita cost of covered benefits (the health care cost trend rate) for our postretirement benefit plans was as follows:


	2021		2020		2019
Health care costs trend rate assumed for next year	6.5	%	6.8	%	7.0	%
Rate to which the cost trend rate gradually declines	5.0	%	5.0	%	5.0	%
Year that the rate reaches the rate at which it is assumed to remain	2027		2027		2027

Asset Allocations and Target Allocations by Asset Class

Our defined benefit pension plans’ asset allocations as of June 30, 2021 and 2020 and target allocations for 2022, by asset class, were as follows:


	2021		2020		Target %
Equity	20	%	22	%	20	%
Fixed Income	76	%	75	%	80	%
Other	4	%	3	%	—	%

The following table presents the fair value of the benefit plans' assets by asset category as of June 30, 2021:


(in thousands)	Level 1		Level 2		Level 3		NAV(3)		Total
Common / collective trusts (3):



Blend funds	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	90,338	$	90,338
Mutual funds	—		—		—		48,446		48,446
Corporate fixed income securities	—		443,948		—		—		443,948
Common stock	42,670		—		—		—		42,670
Government securities:
U.S. government securities	—		149,514		—		—		149,514
Foreign government securities	—		57,253		—		—		57,253
Other fixed income securities	—		21,107		—		—		21,107
Other	1,107		35,721		—		—		36,828
Total investments	$	43,777	$	707,543	$	—	$	138,784	$	890,104

The following table presents the fair value of the benefit plans' assets by asset category as of June 30, 2020:


(in thousands)	Level 1		Level 2		Level 3		NAV(3)		Total
Common / collective trusts (3):
Blend funds	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	94,667	$	94,667
Mutual funds	—		—		—		59,674		59,674

Corporate fixed income securities	—		394,521		—		—		394,521
Common stock	38,487		—		—		—		38,487
Government securities:
U.S. government securities	—		178,364		—		—		178,364
Foreign government securities	—		61,153		—		—		61,153
Other fixed income securities	—		22,544		—		—		22,544
Other	2,410		24,216		—		—		26,626
Total investments	$	40,897	$	680,798	$	—	$	154,341	$	876,036

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax [Abstract]

Components of Accumulated Other Comprehensive I(Loss) Income [Table Text Block]

The components of and changes in accumulated other comprehensive loss (AOCL) were as follows, net of tax, for the year ended June 30, 2021 (in thousands):


Attributable to Kennametal:	Pension and other postretirement benefits		Currency translation adjustment		Derivatives		Total
Balance, June 30, 2020	$	(232,634)	$	(181,027)	$	(3,581)	$	(417,242)
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications	9,107		58,599		9,255		76,961
Amounts Reclassified from AOCL	10,355		—		(401)		9,954
Net other comprehensive income	19,462		58,599		8,854		86,915
AOCL, June 30, 2021	$	(213,172)	$	(122,428)	$	5,273	$	(330,327)

Attributable to noncontrolling interests:
Balance, June 30, 2020	$	—	$	(5,909)	$	—	$	(5,909)
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications	—		1,927		—		1,927
Net other comprehensive income	—		1,927		—		1,927
AOCL, June 30, 2021	$	—	$	(3,982)	$	—	$	(3,982)

The components of and changes in AOCL were as follows, net of tax, for the year ended June 30, 2020 (in thousands):


Attributable to Kennametal:	Pension and other postretirement benefits		Currency translation adjustment		Derivatives		Total
Balance, June 30, 2019	$	(222,270)	$	(147,595)	$	(3,678)	$	(373,543)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications	(18,299)		(33,432)		(582)		(52,313)
Amounts Reclassified from AOCL	7,935		—		679		8,614
Net other comprehensive loss	(10,364)		(33,432)		97		(43,699)
AOCL, June 30, 2020	$	(232,634)	$	(181,027)	$	(3,581)	$	(417,242)

Attributable to noncontrolling interests:
Balance, June 30, 2019	$	—	$	(3,450)	$	—	$	(3,450)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications	—		(2,459)		—		(2,459)
Net other comprehensive loss	—		(2,459)		—		(2,459)
AOCL, June 30, 2020	$	—	$	(5,909)	$	—	$	(5,909)

The components of and changes in AOCL were as follows, net of tax, for the year ended June 30, 2019 (in thousands):


Attributable to Kennametal:	Pension and other postretirement benefits		Currency translation adjustment		Derivatives		Total
Balance, June 30, 2018	$	(187,755)	$	(127,347)	$	(5,223)	$	(320,325)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications	(39,639)		(20,248)		197		(59,690)
Amounts Reclassified from AOCL	5,124		—		1,348		6,472
Net other comprehensive (loss) income	(34,515)		(20,248)		1,545		(53,218)

AOCL, June 30, 2019	$	(222,270)	$	(147,595)	$	(3,678)	$	(373,543)

Attributable to noncontrolling interests:
Balance, June 30, 2018	$	—	$	(2,913)	$	—	$	(2,913)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications	—		(537)		—		(537)
Net other comprehensive loss	—		(537)		—		(537)
AOCL, June 30, 2019	$	—	$	(3,450)	$	—	$	(3,450)

Reclassification out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

Reclassifications out of AOCL for the years ended June 30, 2021, 2020 and 2019 consisted of the following:


	Year Ended June 30,
Details about AOCL components (in thousands)	2021		2020		2019		Affected line item in the Income Statement
Losses and (gains) on cash flow hedges:
Forward starting interest rate swaps	$	4,082	$	2,444	$	2,352	Interest expense
Currency exchange contracts	(24)		(1,545)		(567)		Other income, net
Total before tax	4,058		899		1,785
Tax impact	(4,459)		(220)		(437)		Provision for income taxes
Net of tax	$	(401)	$	679	$	1,348

Pension and other postretirement benefits:
Amortization of transition obligations	$	94	$	88	$	91	Other income, net
Amortization of prior service credit	(242)		(226)		(109)		Other income, net
Recognition of actuarial losses	13,913		10,616		6,971		Other income, net
Total before tax	13,765		10,478		6,953
Tax impact	(3,410)		(2,543)		(1,829)		Provision for income taxes
Net of tax	$	10,355	$	7,935	$	5,124

Amount of Income Tax (Expense) Benefit Allocated to Each Component of Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Table Text Block]

The amount of income tax allocated to each component of other comprehensive income for the year ended June 30, 2021:


(in thousands)	Pre-tax		Tax impact		Net of tax
Unrealized gain on derivatives designated and qualified as cash flow hedges	$	12,264	$	(3,009)	$	9,255
Reclassification of unrealized loss (gain) on expired derivatives designated and qualified as cash flow hedges	4,058		(4,459)		(401)
Unrecognized net pension and other postretirement benefit gain	11,901		(2,794)		9,107
Reclassification of net pension and other postretirement benefit loss	13,765		(3,410)		10,355
Foreign currency translation adjustments	61,038		(510)		60,528
Other comprehensive income	$	103,026	$	(14,182)	$	88,844

The amount of income tax allocated to each component of other comprehensive loss for the year ended June 30, 2020:


(in thousands)	Pre-tax		Tax impact		Net of tax
Unrealized loss on derivatives designated and qualified as cash flow hedges	$	(771)	$	189	$	(582)
Reclassification of unrealized loss on expired derivatives designated and qualified as cash flow hedges	899		(220)		679
Unrecognized net pension and other postretirement benefit loss	(23,999)		5,700		(18,299)
Reclassification of net pension and other postretirement benefit loss	10,478		(2,543)		7,935
Foreign currency translation adjustments	(35,936)		45		(35,891)
Other comprehensive loss	$	(49,329)	$	3,171	$	(46,158)

The amount of income tax allocated to each component of other comprehensive loss for the year ended June 30, 2019:


(in thousands)	Pre-tax		Tax impact		Net of tax
Unrealized gain on derivatives designated and qualified as cash flow hedges	$	261	$	(64)	$	197
Reclassification of unrealized loss on expired derivatives designated and qualified as cash flow hedges	1,785		(437)		1,348
Unrecognized net pension and other postretirement benefit loss	(52,087)		12,448		(39,639)
Reclassification of net pension and other postretirement benefit loss	6,953		(1,829)		5,124
Foreign currency translation adjustments	(20,881)		96		(20,785)

Other comprehensive loss	$	(63,969)	$	10,214	$	(53,755)

Restructuring Charges (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Restructuring Charges [Abstract]

Schedule of Restructuring Reserve by Type of Cost


(in thousands)	June 30, 2020		Expense, net		Asset Write-Down		Translation		Cash Expenditures		June 30, 2021
Severance	$	47,303	$	23,917	$	—	$	2,445	$	(43,942)	$	29,723
Facilities	—		5,664		(5,664)		—		—		—
Other	63		—		—		2		(65)		—
Total	47,366		29,581		(5,664)		2,447		(44,007)		29,723


(in thousands)	June 30, 2019		Expense		Asset Write-Down		Translation		Cash Expenditures		June 30, 2020
Severance	$	19,125	$	66,129	$	—	$	(397)	$	(37,554)	$	47,303
Facilities	—		3,039		(3,039)		—		—		—
Other	87		6				(2)		(28)		63
Total	19,212		69,174		(3,039)		(399)		(37,582)		47,366

Stock-Based Compensation (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Jun. 30, 2020

Share-based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]

Changes in stock options

Changes in our stock options for 2021 were as follows:


	Options	Weighted Average Exercise Price		Weighted Average Remaining Life (years)	Aggregate Intrinsic value (in thousands)
Options outstanding, June 30, 2020	646,959	$	33.60

Exercised	(280,274)	27.10
Lapsed and forfeited	(51,673)	43.01
Options outstanding, June 30, 2021	315,012	$	37.83	2.6	$	642
Options vested and expected to vest, June 30, 2021	315,012	$	37.83	2.6	$	642
Options exercisable, June 30, 2021	315,012	$	37.83	2.6	$	642

Changes in time vesting and performance vesting restricted stock units

Changes in our time vesting and performance vesting restricted stock units for 2021 were as follows:


	Performance Vesting Stock Units	Performance Vesting Weighted Average Fair Value		Time Vesting Stock Units	Time Vesting Weighted Average Fair Value
Unvested, June 30, 2020	554,633	$	34.26	1,039,695	$	32.48
Granted	220,876	33.49		924,850	31.84
Vested	(77,284)	47.47		(480,754)	33.88
Performance metric adjustments, net	(100,000)	32.92		—	—
Other adjustments	(4,565)	30.26		—	—
Forfeited	(93,183)	32.39		(151,051)	30.87
Unvested, June 30, 2021	500,477	$	32.53	1,332,740	$	31.72

Segment Data (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Segment Reporting [Abstract]

Disaggregation of Revenue [Table Text Block]

The following table presents Kennametal's revenue disaggregated by segment by geography:


	Metal Cutting						Infrastructure						Total Kennametal
	2021		2020		2019		2021		2020		2019		2021		2020		2019
Americas	38	%	42	%	41	%	57	%	62	%	66	%	45	%	49	%	50	%
EMEA	39		37		38		19		18		16		31		30		30
Asia Pacific	23		21		21		24		20		18		24		21		20

The following table presents Kennametal's revenue disaggregated by segment by end market:


	Metal Cutting						Infrastructure						Total Kennametal
	2021		2020		2019		2021		2020		2019		2021		2020		2019
General Engineering	54	%	53	%	52	%	35	%	34	%	34	%	47	%	46	%	45	%
Transportation	30		27		29		—		—		—		19		17		18
Aerospace	8		12		11		—		—		—		5		7		7
Energy	8		8		8		26		28		33		15		16		17
Earthworks	—		—		—		39		38		33		14		14		13

Segment Data

Segment data is summarized as follows:


(in thousands)	2021		2020		2019
Sales:
Metal Cutting	$	1,150,746	$	1,178,053	$	1,472,021
Infrastructure	690,695		707,252		903,213
Total sales	$	1,841,441	$	1,885,305	$	2,375,234

Operating income:
Metal Cutting	$	45,855	$	985	$	223,578
Infrastructure	59,461		23,113		108,480
Corporate	(3,148)		(1,846)		(3,208)
Total operating income	$	102,168	$	22,252	$	328,850

Interest expense	$	46,375	$	35,154	$	32,994
Other income, net	(8,867)		(14,862)		(15,379)
Income before income taxes	$	64,660	$	1,960	$	311,235

Depreciation and amortization:
Metal Cutting	$	81,796	$	74,664	$	67,763
Infrastructure	44,661		45,176		44,284
Corporate	31		20		5
Total depreciation and amortization	$	126,488	$	119,860	$	112,052






Segment assets(4):
Metal Cutting	$	1,532,177	$	1,452,131	$	1,462,257
Infrastructure	698,766		748,424		883,566
Corporate	434,818		837,036		310,446
Total assets	$	2,665,761	$	3,037,591	$	2,656,269

Capital expenditures:
Metal Cutting	$	103,812	$	195,167	$	167,647
Infrastructure	23,490		48,984		44,696
Total capital expenditures	$	127,302	$	244,151	$	212,343

Geographic Information for Sales [Table Text Block]

Geographic information for sales, based on country where the sale originated, and long-lived assets is as follows:


(in thousands)	2021		2020		2019
Sales:
United States	$	692,106	$	778,054	$	1,014,189
Germany	260,792		248,796		314,035
China	242,815		214,364		247,858
Canada	79,891		90,247		108,261
India	94,966		81,366		113,287
Italy	59,955		52,699		68,585
France	45,356		45,817		59,899
United Kingdom	28,464		33,305		44,384
Other(4)	337,096		340,657		404,736
Total sales	$	1,841,441	$	1,885,305	$	2,375,234

Total long-lived assets:
United States	$	611,724	$	607,222	$	525,713
Germany	218,250		210,674		201,714
China	97,404		92,658		78,410
India	44,504		44,673		44,643
Israel	21,790		22,249		24,042
Canada	19,144		20,508		20,435
Other	42,319		40,287		39,938
Total long-lived assets(5)	$	1,055,135	$	1,038,271	$	934,895

(4) Other consists of sales from 27 countries, none of which individually exceed 2 percent of total sales.

(5) Total long-lived assets as of June 30, 2021, 2020 and 2019 include property, plant and equipment, net of $1,055.1 million, $1,038.3 million and $934.9 million, respectively.

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Goodwill (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended		12 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
Goodwill and other Intangible Asset Impairment	$ 15,600	$ 14,600		$ 30,227
Goodwill, Gross			$ 1,088,487	1,081,452	$ 1,084,064
Goodwill, Accumulated Impairment Loss			810,872	810,872	784,053
Goodwill			277,615	270,580	300,011
Goodwill, Period Increase (Decrease)			7,035	(2,612)
Metal Cutting [Member]
Goodwill, Gross			455,276	448,241	450,853
Goodwill, Accumulated Impairment Loss			(177,661)	(177,661)	(150,842)
Goodwill			277,615	270,580	300,011
Goodwill, Period Increase (Decrease)			7,035	(2,612)
Infrastructure [Member]
Goodwill, Gross			633,211	633,211	633,211
Goodwill, Accumulated Impairment Loss			(633,211)	(633,211)	(633,211)
Goodwill			0	0	$ 0
Goodwill, Period Increase (Decrease)			$ 0	$ 0

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details 1) shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021 USD ($) shares	Jun. 30, 2020 USD ($) shares	Jun. 30, 2019 shares
Finite Lived And Indefinite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Payment terms, minimum	30
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Basic \| shares	83,602	83,047	82,379
Incremental Common Shares Attributable to Dilutive Effect of Share-based Payment Arrangements \| shares	731		912
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Diluted \| shares	84,333	83,047	83,291
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Accumulated Amortization	$ (153,972)	$ (137,386)
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share, Amount \| shares	295		427
Payment terms, maximum	90
Termination of Warranty	30
Technology-Based and other [Member]
Finite Lived And Indefinite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Gross	$ 33,632	32,713
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Accumulated Amortization	(24,413)	(22,612)
Customer-related [Member]
Finite Lived And Indefinite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Gross	183,338	181,408
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Accumulated Amortization	(98,901)	(88,112)
Unpatented Technology [Member]
Finite Lived And Indefinite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Gross	31,957	31,586
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Accumulated Amortization	(20,575)	(17,890)
Trademarks [Member]
Finite Lived And Indefinite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Gross	13,268	13,087
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Accumulated Amortization	(10,083)	(8,772)
Trademarks [Member]
Finite Lived And Indefinite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Indefinite-lived Intangible Assets (Excluding Goodwill)	$ 11,818	$ 11,160
Minimum [Member] \| Technology-Based and other [Member]
Finite Lived And Indefinite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life	4 years
Minimum [Member] \| Customer-related [Member]
Finite Lived And Indefinite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life	10 years
Minimum [Member] \| Unpatented Technology [Member]
Finite Lived And Indefinite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life	10 years
Minimum [Member] \| Trademarks [Member]
Finite Lived And Indefinite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life	5 years
Maximum [Member] \| Technology-Based and other [Member]
Finite Lived And Indefinite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life	20 years
Maximum [Member] \| Customer-related [Member]
Finite Lived And Indefinite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life	21 years
Maximum [Member] \| Unpatented Technology [Member]
Finite Lived And Indefinite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life	30 years
Maximum [Member] \| Trademarks [Member]
Finite Lived And Indefinite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life	20 years

Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies (Details 2) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Accumulated Amortization	$ 153,972	$ 137,386
Technology-Based and other [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Gross	33,632	32,713
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Accumulated Amortization	24,413	22,612
Customer Relationships [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Gross	183,338	181,408
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Accumulated Amortization	98,901	88,112
Unpatented Technology [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Gross	31,957	31,586
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Accumulated Amortization	20,575	17,890
Trademarks [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Gross	13,268	13,087
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Accumulated Amortization	10,083	8,772
Trademarks [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Indefinite-lived Intangible Assets (Excluding Goodwill)	$ 11,818	$ 11,160

Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies - Stock-Based Compensation (Details) - shares	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021	Oct. 26, 2010
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Exercisable Period for Capital Stock Options	10 years
Amended and Restated Two Thousand Ten Plan [Member]
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Number of Shares Authorized		9,500,000

Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies - Property, Plant and Equipment (Details) - USD ($) shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Amortization	$ 14,003	$ 13,811	$ 14,411
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Amortization Expense, Next Twelve Months	12,500
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Amortization Expense, Year Two	12,300
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Amortization Expense, Year Three	11,100
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Amortization Expense, Year Four	9,900
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Amortization Expense, Year Five	$ 9,500
Increase in weighted average shares due to dilutive effect of unexercised capital stock options, unvested restricted stock awards and unvested restricted stock units	731		912
Unexercised capital stock options, restricted stock units and restricted stock awards excluded from computation of diluted EPS	295		427
Termination of Warranty	30
Research and Development Expense	$ 39,500	38,700	$ 39,000
Currency Transaction Gain (Loss), before Tax	$ (3,300)	$ (3,400)	$ (2,700)
Minimum [Member] \| Building and Improvements [Member]
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life	15 years
Minimum [Member] \| Machinery and Equipment [Member]
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life	4 years
Minimum [Member] \| Furniture and Fixtures [Member]
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life	5 years
Minimum [Member] \| ComputerHardwareAndSoftware [Member]
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life	3 years
Maximum [Member] \| Building and Improvements [Member]
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life	40 years
Maximum [Member] \| Machinery and Equipment [Member]
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life	15 years
Maximum [Member] \| Furniture and Fixtures [Member]
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life	10 years
Maximum [Member] \| ComputerHardwareAndSoftware [Member]
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life	5 years

Summary of Signficant Accounting Policies (Details Textual 1) - USD ($) shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended		12 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Incremental Common Shares Attributable to Dilutive Effect of Share-based Payment Arrangements			731		912
Goodwill			$ 277,615	$ 270,580	$ 300,011
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Accumulated Amortization			153,972	137,386
Intangible Assets, Gross (Excluding Goodwill)			$ 274,013	269,954
Goodwill and other Intangible Asset Impairment	$ 15,600	$ 14,600		30,227
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share, Amount			295		427
Technology-Based and other [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Gross			$ 33,632	32,713
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Accumulated Amortization			$ 24,413	22,612
Technology-Based and other [Member] \| Maximum [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life			20 years
Technology-Based and other [Member] \| Minimum [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life			4 years
Customer-related [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Gross			$ 183,338	181,408
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Accumulated Amortization			$ 98,901	88,112
Customer-related [Member] \| Maximum [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life			21 years
Customer-related [Member] \| Minimum [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life			10 years
Unpatented Technology [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Gross			$ 31,957	31,586
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Accumulated Amortization			$ 20,575	17,890
Unpatented Technology [Member] \| Maximum [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life			30 years
Unpatented Technology [Member] \| Minimum [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life			10 years
Trademarks [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Gross			$ 13,268	13,087
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Accumulated Amortization			$ 10,083	8,772
Trademarks [Member] \| Maximum [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life			20 years
Trademarks [Member] \| Minimum [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life			5 years
Trademarks [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Indefinite-lived Intangible Assets (Excluding Goodwill)			$ 11,818	11,160
Infrastructure [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Goodwill			0	0	$ 0
Metal Cutting [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Goodwill			$ 277,615	$ 270,580	$ 300,011

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details Textual 2)	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021
Trademarks [Member] \| Minimum [Member]
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life	5 years
Trademarks [Member] \| Maximum [Member]
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life	20 years
Technology-Based and other [Member] \| Minimum [Member]
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life	4 years
Technology-Based and other [Member] \| Maximum [Member]
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life	20 years
Unpatented Technology [Member] \| Minimum [Member]
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life	10 years
Unpatented Technology [Member] \| Maximum [Member]
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life	30 years

Divestiture - Narrative (Details) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
Divestiture - Narrative (Details) $ in Thousands	Jun. 30, 2020 USD ($)
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Proceeds from Divestiture of Businesses	$ 23,950
Gain (Loss) on Disposition of Business	6,517
Disposition of Businesses, Net Book Value of Assets at Closing	$ 29,500

Fair Value Measurements - Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Derivatives	$ 36	$ 36
Total assets at fair value	36	36
Derivatives	87	2,139
Total liabilities at fair value	87	2,139
Fair Value, Recurring [Member] \| Level 2 [Member]
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Derivatives	36	36
Total assets at fair value	36	36
Derivatives	87	2,139
Total liabilities at fair value	87	2,139
Fair Value, Recurring [Member] \| Level 3 [Member]
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Total liabilities at fair value	$ 0	$ 0

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - Fair Value of Derivatives Designated and Note Designated as Hedging Instruments (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020
Fair value of derivatives
Total derivatives	$ (51)	$ (2,103)
Designated as Hedging Instrument [Member]
Fair value of derivatives
Total derivatives	0	(2,070)
Not Designated as Hedging Instrument [Member]
Fair value of derivatives
Total derivatives	(51)	(33)
Range Forward Contracts [Member] \| Designated as Hedging Instrument [Member] \| Other Current Assets [Member]
Fair value of derivatives
Derivative assets designated as hedging instruments	0	4
Range Forward Contracts [Member] \| Designated as Hedging Instrument [Member] \| Other Assets [Member]
Fair value of derivatives
Derivative assets designated as hedging instruments	0
Foreign Exchange Forward [Member] \| Not Designated as Hedging Instrument [Member] \| Other Current Assets [Member]
Fair value of derivatives
Derivative assets designated as hedging instruments	36	12
Foreign Exchange Forward [Member] \| Not Designated as Hedging Instrument [Member] \| Other Current Liabilities [Member]
Fair value of derivatives
Derivative liabilities designated as hedging instruments	$ (87)	(45)
Forward Starting Interest Rate Swap Contracts \| Designated as Hedging Instrument [Member] \| Other Assets [Member]
Fair value of derivatives
Derivative assets designated as hedging instruments		20
Forward Starting Interest Rate Swap Contracts \| Designated as Hedging Instrument [Member] \| Other Liabilities
Fair value of derivatives
Derivative assets designated as hedging instruments		$ (2,094)

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - Losses (gains) related to Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments and to Cash Flow Hedges (Details) € in Thousands, $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021 USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2020 USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2019 USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2021 EUR (€)	Jun. 30, 2020 EUR (€)
(Gains) losses related to cash flow hedges
Gains (losses) recognized in other comprehensive (loss) income, net	$ 12,264	$ (771)	$ 261
Net Investment Hedging [Member]
(Gains) losses related to cash flow hedges
Gain (Loss) on Derivative Used in Net Investment Hedge, after Tax	(1,900)	600	2,400
Net Investment Hedging [Member]
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]
Derivative, Amount of Hedged Item \| €				€ 5,200	€ 15,900
Net Investment Hedge Maturing on June 26, 2022 [Member]
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]
Derivative, Notional Amount	6,146	17,833		€ 5,173	€ 15,907
Foreign Exchange Forward [Member] \| Other Nonoperating Income (Expense) [Member] \| Not Designated as Hedging Instrument [Member]
Derivative Instruments, (Gain )Loss Recognized in Income, Net
Other income, net - currency forward contracts	$ 2	$ 210	$ 108

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - Narrative 1 (Details) € in Thousands, $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021 USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2020 USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2019 USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2021 EUR (€)	Jun. 30, 2020 EUR (€)
Additional Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (Textual) [Abstract]
Proceeds from Derivative Instrument, Financing Activities	$ 10,198
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (Textual) [Abstract]
Gains or losses recognized in earnings due to ineffectiveness and excluded from effectiveness testing	0
Contracts Translated to U S Dollars [Member]
Additional Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (Textual) [Abstract]
Notional amount of the contracts translated into U.S. dollars		$ 2,200
Forward Starting Interest Rate Swap Contracts
Additional Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (Textual) [Abstract]
Derivative, Notional Amount		200,000
Forward Starting Interest Rate Swap Contracts \| Other Liabilities \| Designated as Hedging Instrument [Member]
Additional Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (Textual) [Abstract]
Derivative Asset, Fair Value, Gross Asset		(2,094)
Net Investment Hedge Maturing on June 26, 2022 [Member]
Additional Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (Textual) [Abstract]
Notional amount of the contracts translated into U.S. dollars	6,146	17,833		€ 5,173	€ 15,907
Net Investment Hedging [Member]
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]
Gain (Loss) on Derivative Used in Net Investment Hedge, after Tax	$ (1,900)	$ 600	$ 2,400

Inventories (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020
Inventories
Finished goods	$ 302,524	$ 318,071
Work in process and powder blends	173,671	190,041
Raw materials	72,551	75,589
Inventories at current cost	548,746	583,701
Less: LIFO valuation	(72,401)	(61,254)
Total inventories	$ 476,345	$ 522,447
Inventories (Textual) [Abstract]
Percentage of inventories valued by using LIFO method	39.00%	43.00%

Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets Schedule of Goodwill (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended		12 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
Goodwill [Line Items]
Goodwill, Gross			$ 1,088,487	$ 1,081,452	$ 1,084,064
Goodwill, Accumulated Impairment Loss			(810,872)	(810,872)	(784,053)
Goodwill			277,615	270,580	300,011
Goodwill, Period Increase (Decrease)			7,035	(2,612)
Goodwill, Impairment Loss				(26,819)
Metal Cutting [Member]
Goodwill [Line Items]
Goodwill, Gross			455,276	448,241	450,853
Goodwill, Accumulated Impairment Loss			177,661	177,661	150,842
Goodwill			277,615	270,580	300,011
Goodwill, Period Increase (Decrease)			7,035	(2,612)
Goodwill, Impairment Loss				26,819
WIDIA [Member]
Goodwill [Line Items]
Goodwill, Impairment Loss	$ (13,700)	$ (13,100)
Infrastructure [Member]
Goodwill [Line Items]
Goodwill, Gross			633,211	633,211	633,211
Goodwill, Accumulated Impairment Loss			633,211	633,211	633,211
Goodwill			0	0	$ 0
Goodwill, Period Increase (Decrease)			$ 0	$ 0

Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets Other Intangible Assets (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended		12 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Accumulated Amortization			$ 153,972	$ 137,386
Intangible Assets, Gross (Excluding Goodwill)			274,013	269,954
Goodwill and other Intangible Asset Impairment	$ 15,600	$ 14,600		30,227
Goodwill, Impairment Loss				26,819
Goodwill			277,615	270,580	$ 300,011
WIDIA [Member]
Goodwill, Impairment Loss	13,700	13,100
Impairment of Intangible Assets, Indefinite-lived (Excluding Goodwill)	$ 1,900	$ 1,500
Metal Cutting [Member]
Goodwill, Impairment Loss				(26,819)
Goodwill			277,615	270,580	$ 300,011
Technology-Based and other [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Gross			33,632	32,713
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Accumulated Amortization			$ 24,413	22,612
Technology-Based and other [Member] \| Minimum [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life			4 years
Technology-Based and other [Member] \| Maximum [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life			20 years
Customer Relationships [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Gross			$ 183,338	181,408
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Accumulated Amortization			$ 98,901	88,112
Customer Relationships [Member] \| Minimum [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life			10 years
Customer Relationships [Member] \| Maximum [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life			21 years
Unpatented Technology [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Gross			$ 31,957	31,586
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Accumulated Amortization			$ 20,575	17,890
Unpatented Technology [Member] \| Minimum [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life			10 years
Unpatented Technology [Member] \| Maximum [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life			30 years
Trademarks [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Gross			$ 13,268	13,087
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Accumulated Amortization			$ 10,083	8,772
Trademarks [Member] \| Minimum [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life			5 years
Trademarks [Member] \| Maximum [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life			20 years
Trademarks [Member]
Indefinite-lived Intangible Assets (Excluding Goodwill)			$ 11,818	$ 11,160

Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets [Abstract]
Amortization of intangibles	$ 14,003	$ 13,811	$ 14,411
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Amortization Expense, Next Twelve Months	12,500
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Amortization Expense, Year Two	12,300
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Amortization Expense, Year Three	11,100
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Amortization Expense, Year Four	9,900
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Amortization Expense, Year Five	$ 9,500

Leases, Codification Topic 840 (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
Leases [Abstract]
Short-term Lease, Cost	$ 2,400	$ 6,400
Operating Lease, Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term	8 years	8 years 7 months 6 days
Operating Lease, Weighted Average Discount Rate, Percent	3.30%	3.30%
Operating Lease, Payments	$ 17,651	$ 15,635
Right-of-Use Asset Obtained in Exchange for Operating Lease Liability	17,235	16,171
Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, Payments, Due Next Rolling Twelve Months	15,062
Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, Payments, Due in Rolling Year Two	11,466
Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, Payments, Due in Rolling Year Three	7,993
Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, Payments, Due in Rolling Year Four	5,346
Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, Payments, Due in Rolling Year Five	2,983
Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, Payments, Due after Rolling Year Five	15,840
Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, to be Paid	58,690
Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, Undiscounted Excess Amount	7,670
Operating Lease, Liability	51,020
Lease Expense Under Rental	$ 20,200	$ 22,600	$ 26,600

Other Current Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020
Other Liabilities, Current [Abstract]
Accrued employee benefits, current	$ 51,783	$ 20,194
Restructuring reserve, current	19,851	34,910
Accrued Payroll Taxes, Current	6,873	5,053
Accrued legal and professional fees, current	8,428	7,724
Accrued interest, current	3,520	7,630
Other	67,147	68,766
Total Other Current Liabilities	$ 157,602	$ 144,277

Long-Term Debt (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020
Long-term Debt Current and Noncurrent
Long-term Debt, Including Current Maturities	$ 598,306	$ 598,204
Debt Issuance Costs, Net	(6,198)	(4,121)
Long-term Debt, Current Maturities [Abstract]
Long-term Debt, Less Current Maturities	592,108	594,083
2.650% Senior Notes due 2020 [Member]
Long-term Debt Current and Noncurrent
Long-term Debt	299,823	0
3.875% Senior Unsecured Notes Due in 2022 [Member]
Long-term Debt Current and Noncurrent
Long-term Debt	0	299,940
Long-term Debt, Current Maturities [Abstract]
Debt Instrument, Unamortized Discount		100
4.625% Senior Unsecured Notes Due in 2028
Long-term Debt Current and Noncurrent
Long-term Debt	298,483	298,264
Long-term Debt, Current Maturities [Abstract]
Debt Instrument, Unamortized Discount	1,500	$ 1,700
Two Point Eight Percent Senior Unsecured Notes Due In Two Thousand And Thirty One
Long-term Debt, Current Maturities [Abstract]
Debt Instrument, Unamortized Discount	$ 200

Long -Term Debt - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands				12 Months Ended
	Feb. 23, 2021	Jun. 07, 2018	Feb. 14, 2012	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020
Long Term Debt (Additional Textual) [Abstract]
Long-term Debt, Fair Value				$ 644,200	$ 630,200
Forward Starting Interest Rate Swap Contracts
Long Term Debt (Additional Textual) [Abstract]
Interest Income (Expense), Net				2,600
4.625% Senior Unsecured Notes Due in 2028
Long-Term Debt (Textual) [Abstract]
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Stated Percentage		4.625%
Debt Instrument, Unamortized Discount				1,500	1,700
Long Term Debt (Additional Textual) [Abstract]
Proceeds from Issuance of Senior Long-term Debt		$ 300,000
3.875% Senior Unsecured Notes Due in 2022 [Member]
Long-Term Debt (Textual) [Abstract]
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Stated Percentage			3.875%
Debt Instrument, Unamortized Discount					100
Long Term Debt (Additional Textual) [Abstract]
Proceeds from Issuance of Senior Long-term Debt			$ 300,000
Two Point Eight Percent Senior Unsecured Notes Due In Two Thousand And Thirty One
Long-Term Debt (Textual) [Abstract]
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Stated Percentage	2.80%
Debt Instrument, Unamortized Discount				200
Long Term Debt (Additional Textual) [Abstract]
Proceeds from Issuance of Senior Long-term Debt	$ 300,000
Twenty Eighteen Credit Agreement [Member] [Domain]
Long-Term Debt (Textual) [Abstract]
Maximum Borrowing Capacity under the 2018 Credit Agreement		$ 700,000
Borrowing outstanding under 2018 Credit Agreement				$ 0	$ 500,000
Term of Long Term Debt				5 years

Notes Payable and Lines of Credit (Details) - USD ($)	12 Months Ended
Notes Payable and Lines of Credit (Details) - USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 07, 2018
Notes Payable and Lines of Credit (Textual) [Abstract]
Notes Payable	$ 8,365,000	$ 500,368,000
Notes Payable		400,000
Line of Credit
Notes Payable and Lines of Credit (Textual) [Abstract]
Debt, Weighted Average Interest Rate	3.10%
Net Debt to EBITDA Ratio, domestic cash allowed to net debt, amount, minimum	$ 25,000,000
Net Debt to EBITDA Ratio, Maximum	3.5
Amended Net Debt to EBITDA Ratio, allowable adjustment for cash restructuring charges, amount	120,000,000
Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio, Minimum	3.5
Amended Net Debt to EBITDA Ratio, Maximum	4.25
Notes Payable to Banks [Member]
Notes Payable and Lines of Credit (Textual) [Abstract]
Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity	65,000,000.0
Line of Credit Facility Unused	700,000,000.0
Twenty Eighteen Credit Agreement [Member] [Domain]
Notes Payable and Lines of Credit (Textual) [Abstract]
Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity			$ 700,000,000.0
Line of Credit Facility, Fair Value of Amount Outstanding	$ 0	$ 500,000,000.0
Term of Long Term Debt	5 years

Income Taxes - Effective Tax Rate (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes
United States	$ (60,775)	$ (76,107)	$ 60,756
International	125,435	78,067	250,479
Total income (loss) before income taxes	64,660	1,960	311,235
Current Income Taxes
Federal	39	(3,558)	5,679
State	133	905	321
International	30,726	33,559	54,553
Total Current Income Taxes	30,898	30,906	60,553
Deferred Income Tax Expense (Benefit), Continuing Operations [Abstract]
Federal	(23,170)	(9,113)	(3,606)
State	(2,948)	724	45
International	1,463	(15,510)	6,367
Deferred Income Taxes and Tax Credits	(24,655)	(23,899)	2,806
Provision for income taxes	$ 6,243	$ 7,007	$ 63,359
Effective tax rate	9.70%	357.50%	20.40%

Income Taxes - Reconciliation of Income Taxes (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Amount [Abstract]
Income Taxes at U.S Statutory Rate	$ 13,579	$ 412	$ 65,359
State Income Taxes, Net of Federal Tax Benefits	(1,725)	1,283	289
US Income Tax Provided On International Income	(6,479)	12,422	7,347
Combined Tax Effects of International Income	5,860	10,583	162
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Nondeductible Expense, Impairment Losses, Amount		5,651
Change in valuation allowance and other uncertain tax positions	1,127	755	(1,473)
Research and Development Credit	(3,055)	(4,093)	(3,911)
Change In Permanent Reinvestment Assertion	0	0	6,093
Combined effects of tax reform	0	0	(9,280)
Other	401	1,407	(1,227)
Provision for income taxes	6,243	7,007	$ 63,359
Discrete Benefit for Swiss Tax Reform		(14,500)
Effective income tax rate reconciliation, Combined effects of U.S. CARES Act, Amount		$ (6,913)
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Other Reconciling Items, Amount	$ (3,465)

Income Taxes - Components of Net Deferred Tax Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020
Deferred Tax Assets
Net Operating Loss Carryforwards	$ 44,258	$ 31,891
Inventory Valuation and Reserves	11,068	8,220
Pension Benefits	7,136	19,608
Other Postretirement Benefits	3,486	4,110
Accrued Employee Benefits	11,168	11,650
Other Accrued Liabilities	15,596	7,310
Tax Credit and Other Carryforwards	32,490	21,048
Total	145,638	126,621
Valuation Allowance	21,263	16,654
Total Deferred Tax Assets	124,375	109,967
Deferred Tax Liabilities
Tax Depreciation in Excess of Book	63,020	67,411
Deferred Tax Liabilities, Undistributed Foreign Earnings	6,429	5,855
Deferred Tax Liabilities, Other	7,392
Total Deferred Tax Liabilities	89,343	84,981
Total Net Deferred Tax Liabilities	35,032	24,986
Deferred Tax Assets, Goodwill and Intangible Assets	7,784	10,531
Deferred Tax Asset, Tax Deferred Expense, Operating lease liabilities	12,652	11,889
Deferred Tax Liabilities, Operating lease right-of-use assets	12,502	11,715
Deferred Tax Assets, Other		$ 364
Deferred Tax Assets, NOLs, Tax Credits, and Other Carryforwards	$ 57,000

Income Taxes - Reconciliation of Unrecognized Tax Benefits (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]
Balance at beginning of year	$ 8,680	$ 8,952	$ 5,775
Increases for tax positions of prior years	0	0	7,384
Decreases related to settlement with taxing authority	0	0	(3,765)
Decreases related to lapse of statute of limitations	(229)	(214)	(324)
Increase Resulting from Foreign Currency Translation		(58)
Decrease Resulting from Foreign Currency Translation	205		118
Balance at end of year	$ 8,656	$ 8,680	$ 8,952

Income Taxes - Narrative (Details)	12 Months Ended
Income Taxes - Narrative (Details)	Jun. 30, 2021 USD ($) Segment	Jun. 30, 2020 USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2019 USD ($)
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items]
Combined effects of tax reform	$ 0	$ 0	$ (9,280,000)
Income Tax (Textual) [Abstract]
Valuation Allowance Adjustment	1,127,000	755,000	(1,473,000)
Change In Permanent Reinvestment Assertion	0	0	6,093,000
Tax Benefits associated with Net Operating Loss Carryforwards in Federal, State and Foreign Jurisdictions	44,258,000	31,891,000
Valuation Allowance	(21,263,000)	(16,654,000)
Change in Valuation Allowance, Current Year	4,600,000
Deferred Tax Assets, Tax Credit Carryforwards	32,490,000	21,048,000
Unremitted Earnings of Non-U.S. Subsidiaries and Affiliates		1,500,000,000
Unrecognized Tax Benefits that Would Impact Effective Tax Rate	8,700,000	8,700,000	9,000,000.0
Increase (reduction) in Interest	200,000	1,000,000.0	(400,000)
Interest Accrued	1,400,000	1,200,000
Penalties Accrued	0	500,000
Unrecognized Tax Benefits, Period Increase (Decrease)			5,300,000
Deferred Tax Liabilities, Undistributed Foreign Earnings	6,429,000	5,855,000
Discrete Benefit for Swiss Tax Reform		(14,500,000)
Total Net Deferred Tax Liabilities	(35,032,000)	(24,986,000)
Decrease in Unrecognized Tax Benefits is Reasonably Possible	$ 5,300,000
CARES Act, Period of Preceding Taxable Years for Net Operating Loss Carryback \| Segment	5
CARES Act, Percent of Taxable Income Permitted to be Offset by Net Operating Loss Carryovers and Carrybacks	$ 1
Allowable business interest deduction, percent, before CARES Act	0.30
Allowable business interest deduction, percent, after CARES Act	0.50
US Income Tax Provided On International Income	(6,479,000)	$ 12,422,000	7,347,000
Global Intangible Low-Taxed Income Regulation
Income Tax (Textual) [Abstract]
US Income Tax Provided On International Income	9,300,000
United States of America
Income Tax (Textual) [Abstract]
Total Net Deferred Tax Liabilities	(26,300,000)
Expiring Year Fifteen Through Twenty [Member]
Income Tax (Textual) [Abstract]
Tax Benefits associated with Net Operating Loss Carryforwards in Federal, State and Foreign Jurisdictions	3,800,000
Expiring Year Ten Through Fifteen [Member]
Income Tax (Textual) [Abstract]
Tax Benefits associated with Net Operating Loss Carryforwards in Federal, State and Foreign Jurisdictions	2,700,000
Expiring Year Five Through Ten [Member]
Income Tax (Textual) [Abstract]
Tax Benefits associated with Net Operating Loss Carryforwards in Federal, State and Foreign Jurisdictions	2,200,000
Expiring Through Year Five [Member]
Income Tax (Textual) [Abstract]
Tax Benefits associated with Net Operating Loss Carryforwards in Federal, State and Foreign Jurisdictions	8,100,000
Does not expire [Member]
Income Tax (Textual) [Abstract]
Tax Benefits associated with Net Operating Loss Carryforwards in Federal, State and Foreign Jurisdictions	27,500,000
Does not expire [Member]
Income Tax (Textual) [Abstract]
Deferred Tax Assets, Tax Credit Carryforwards	2,600,000
Expiring Year Fifteen Through Twenty [Member]
Income Tax (Textual) [Abstract]
Deferred Tax Assets, Tax Credit Carryforwards	18,300,000
Expiring Year Ten Through Fifteen [Member]
Income Tax (Textual) [Abstract]
Deferred Tax Assets, Tax Credit Carryforwards	4,600,000
Expiring Year Five Through Ten [Member]
Income Tax (Textual) [Abstract]
Deferred Tax Assets, Tax Credit Carryforwards	700,000
Amortizable Over Eight Years
Income Tax (Textual) [Abstract]
Deferred Tax Assets, Tax Credit Carryforwards	$ 6,300,000
Release of Australian valuation allowance [Member]
Income Tax (Textual) [Abstract]
Valuation Allowance Adjustment			$ 1,100,000

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits - Funded Status of Pension Plans and Amounts Recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
Change in Plan Assets
Fair Value of Plans' Assets, Beginning of Year	$ 876,036
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Increase (Decrease) for Other Adjustments	149
Fair Value of Plans' Assets, End of Year	890,104	$ 876,036
Amounts Recognized in Balance Sheet
Long-term prepaid pension benefit	89,233	43,116
Pension plans contribution [Member]
Change in Benefit Obligation
Benefit Obligation, Beginning of Year	1,004,005	964,741
Service Cost	1,685	1,796	$ 1,627
Interest Cost	23,188	27,320	31,901
Participant Contributions	548	637
Actuarial Losses	(16,794)	67,403
Defined Benefit Plan, Benefit Obligation, Benefits Paid	52,719	50,733
Benefits and expenses paid	(52,719)	(50,733)
Currency Translation Adjustment	23,276	(5,758)
Plan Amendments	(129)	(231)
Defined Benefit Plan, Benefit Obligation, (Increase) Decrease for Settlement	(13,966)	(1,286)
Defined Benefit Plan, Benefit Obligation, (Increase) Decrease for Curtailment	(10)	(171)
Benefit Obligation, End of Year	968,725	1,004,005	964,741
Change in Plan Assets
Fair Value of Plans' Assets, Beginning of Year	876,036	825,869
Actual Return on Plans' Assets	54,026	96,133
Company Contributions	9,998	9,721
Currency translation adjustments	16,032	(4,305)
Fair Value of Plans' Assets, End of Year	890,104	876,036	$ 825,869
Funded Status of Plans	(78,621)	(127,969)
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Contributions by Plan Participant	548	637
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Payment for Settlement	13,966	1,286
Amounts Recognized in Balance Sheet
Long-term prepaid pension benefit	89,233	43,116
Short-term Accrued Benefit Obligation	(6,918)	(6,639)
Accrued Pension Benefits	(160,936)	(164,446)
Net Amount Recognized	(78,621)	(127,969)
Defined Benefit Plan, Benefit Obligation, Increase (Decrease) for Other Change	$ (359)	$ 287

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits - Amounts Related to Defined Pension Plans Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income (Details) - Pension plans contribution [Member] - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020
Defined Benefit Plan, Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Income) Loss, before Tax [Abstract]
Unrecognized Net Actuarial Losses	$ 279,628	$ 305,903
Unrecognized Net Prior Service Costs	2,001	2,026
Unrecognized Transition Obligations	277	332
Total	$ 281,906	$ 308,261

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits - Plans with Accumulated Benefit Obligations Exceeding the Fair Value of Plan Assets (Details) - Pension plans contribution [Member] - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]
Project Benefit Obligation	$ 174,973	$ 180,388
Accumulated Benefit Obligation	173,684	178,195
Fair Value of Plan Assets	$ 7,116	$ 9,273

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits - Components of Net Periodic Pension (Income) Cost (Details) - Pension plans contribution [Member] - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
Net periodic pension income
Service cost	$ 1,685	$ 1,796	$ 1,627
Interest cost	23,188	27,320	31,901
Expected Return on Plans' Assets	(53,653)	(53,943)	(53,789)
Amortization of transition obligation	94	88	91
Amortization of prior service cost	34	50	(19)
Defined Benefit Plan, Net Periodic Benefit Cost (Credit), Gain (Loss) Due to Curtailment	(7)	(115)	0
Special termination benefit charge	473	288	0
Settlement Loss	3,190	(51)	0
Recognition of actuarial losses	13,606	10,359	6,723
Net Periodic Benefit (Income) Cost	$ (12,336)	$ (14,208)	$ (13,466)

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits - Funded Status of Other Postretirement Benefit Plans and Amounts Recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets (Details) - Other Postretirement Benefit Plan, Defined Benefit [Member] - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
Change in Benefit Obligation
Benefit Obligation, Beginning of Year	$ 12,365	$ 12,642
Interest Cost	307	404	$ 613
Actuarial Losses	60	709
Benefits and expenses paid	(1,281)	(1,390)
Plan Amendments		(68)	0
Benefit Obligation, End of Year	11,383	12,365	$ 12,642
Funded Status of Plans	(11,383)	(12,365)
Amounts Recognized in Balance Sheet
Short-term Accrued Benefit Obligation	(1,252)	(1,353)
Accrued Postretirement Benefits	(10,131)	(11,012)
Net Amount Recognized	$ (11,383)	$ (12,365)

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits - Amounts Related to Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income (Details) - Other postretirement benefit plans [Member] - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020
Defined Benefit Plan, Amounts Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Abstract]
Unrecognized Net Actuarial Losses	$ 4,355	$ 4,602
Unrecognized Net Prior Service Credits	(1,924)	(2,200)
Total	$ 2,431	$ 2,402

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits - Components of Net Periodic Other Postretirement Benefit Cost (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
Other postretirement benefit plans [Member]
Net periodic other postretirement benefit costs
Interest cost	$ 307	$ 404	$ 613
Amortization of prior service credit	(276)	(276)	(90)
Recognition of actuarial loss	307	257	248
Net Periodic Benefit (Income) Cost	338	385	771
Pension Plan [Member]
Net periodic other postretirement benefit costs
Service cost	1,685	1,796	1,627
Interest cost	23,188	27,320	31,901
Amortization of prior service credit	34	50	(19)
Defined Benefit Plan, Net Periodic Benefit Cost (Credit), Gain (Loss) Due to Curtailment	(7)	(115)	0
Recognition of actuarial loss	13,606	10,359	6,723
Net Periodic Benefit (Income) Cost	$ (12,336)	$ (14,208)	$ (13,466)

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits (Details 7)	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
U.S. Plans [Member]
Rates of Future Salary Increases [Abstract]
Rate of Future Salary Increase	4.00%	4.00%	4.00%
International Plans [Member]
Rates of Future Salary Increases [Abstract]
Rate of Future Salary Increase	1.50%	1.50%
Minimum [Member] \| U.S. Plans [Member]
Discount Rate
Discount Rate	1.20%	1.60%	2.70%
Minimum [Member] \| International Plans [Member]
Discount Rate
Discount Rate	0.30%	0.20%	0.40%
Rates of Future Salary Increases [Abstract]
Rate of Future Salary Increase	300.00%		1.80%
Maximum [Member] \| U.S. Plans [Member]
Discount Rate
Discount Rate	3.00%	2.90%	3.60%
Maximum [Member] \| International Plans [Member]
Discount Rate
Discount Rate	3.20%	2.40%	2.90%
Rates of Future Salary Increases [Abstract]
Rate of Future Salary Increase			3.00%

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits (Details 8)	12 Months Ended
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits (Details 8)	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
International Plans [Member]
Rates of Future Salary Increases [Abstract]
Defined Benefit Plan, Assumptions Used Calculating Benefit Obligation, Rate of Compensation Increase	1.50%
International Plans [Member] \| Minimum [Member]
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]
Defined Benefit Plan, Assumptions Used Calculating Net Periodic Benefit Cost, Discount Rate	0.30%	0.40%	1.80%
Rates of Future Salary Increases [Abstract]
Defined Benefit Plan, Assumptions Used Calculating Benefit Obligation, Rate of Compensation Increase		1.80%	2.50%
Rate of Return on Plans Assets [Abstract]
Defined Benefit Plan, Assumptions Used Calculating Net Periodic Benefit Cost, Expected Long-term Rate of Return on Plan Assets	0.20%	0.40%	5.00%
International Plans [Member] \| Maximum [Member]
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]
Defined Benefit Plan, Assumptions Used Calculating Net Periodic Benefit Cost, Discount Rate	3.20%	2.90%	3.30%
Rates of Future Salary Increases [Abstract]
Defined Benefit Plan, Assumptions Used Calculating Benefit Obligation, Rate of Compensation Increase		3.00%	3.00%
Rate of Return on Plans Assets [Abstract]
Defined Benefit Plan, Assumptions Used Calculating Net Periodic Benefit Cost, Expected Long-term Rate of Return on Plan Assets	5.30%	5.30%	5.30%
U.S. Plans [Member]
Rates of Future Salary Increases [Abstract]
Defined Benefit Plan, Assumptions Used Calculating Benefit Obligation, Rate of Compensation Increase	4.00%	4.00%	4.00%
Rate of Return on Plans Assets [Abstract]
Defined Benefit Plan, Assumptions Used Calculating Net Periodic Benefit Cost, Expected Long-term Rate of Return on Plan Assets	6.80%	7.00%	7.00%
U.S. Plans [Member] \| Minimum [Member]
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]
Defined Benefit Plan, Assumptions Used Calculating Net Periodic Benefit Cost, Discount Rate	1.20%	2.70%	4.00%
U.S. Plans [Member] \| Maximum [Member]
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]
Defined Benefit Plan, Assumptions Used Calculating Net Periodic Benefit Cost, Discount Rate	3.00%	3.60%	4.30%

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits - Significant Assumptions to Determine the Present Value of Net Benefit Obligations and the Net Periodic Costs (Benefits) (Details)	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
Annual assumed rate of increase in per capita cost of covered benefits for postretirement benefit plans
Health Care Cost Trend Rate Assumed for Next Year	6.50%	6.80%	7.00%
Rate to which the Cost Trend Rate Gradually Declines	5.00%	5.00%	5.00%
Year that the Rate Reaches the Rate at which it is assumed to Remain	2027	2027	2027
U.S. Plans [Member]
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]
Defined Benefit Plan, Assumptions Used Calculating Benefit Obligation, Rate of Compensation Increase	4.00%	4.00%	4.00%
Defined Benefit Plan, Assumptions Used Calculating Net Periodic Benefit Cost, Expected Long-term Rate of Return on Plan Assets	6.80%	7.00%	7.00%
International Plans [Member]
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]
Defined Benefit Plan, Assumptions Used Calculating Benefit Obligation, Rate of Compensation Increase	1.50%
Minimum [Member] \| U.S. Plans [Member]
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]
Defined Benefit Plan, Assumptions Used Calculating Net Periodic Benefit Cost, Discount Rate	1.20%	2.70%	4.00%
Minimum [Member] \| International Plans [Member]
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]
Defined Benefit Plan, Assumptions Used Calculating Benefit Obligation, Rate of Compensation Increase		1.80%	2.50%
Defined Benefit Plan, Assumptions Used Calculating Net Periodic Benefit Cost, Discount Rate	0.30%	0.40%	1.80%
Defined Benefit Plan, Assumptions Used Calculating Net Periodic Benefit Cost, Expected Long-term Rate of Return on Plan Assets	0.20%	0.40%	5.00%
Maximum [Member] \| U.S. Plans [Member]
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]
Defined Benefit Plan, Assumptions Used Calculating Net Periodic Benefit Cost, Discount Rate	3.00%	3.60%	4.30%
Maximum [Member] \| International Plans [Member]
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]
Defined Benefit Plan, Assumptions Used Calculating Benefit Obligation, Rate of Compensation Increase		3.00%	3.00%
Defined Benefit Plan, Assumptions Used Calculating Net Periodic Benefit Cost, Discount Rate	3.20%	2.90%	3.30%
Defined Benefit Plan, Assumptions Used Calculating Net Periodic Benefit Cost, Expected Long-term Rate of Return on Plan Assets	5.30%	5.30%	5.30%

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits - Allocation of Plan Assets (Details)	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020
Equity Securities [Member]
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Actual Allocation, Percentage	20.00%	22.00%
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Target Allocation, Percentage	20.00%
Fixed Income Securities [Member]
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Actual Allocation, Percentage	76.00%	75.00%
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Target Allocation, Percentage	80.00%
Other Security Investments [Member]
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Actual Allocation, Percentage	4.00%	3.00%
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Target Allocation, Percentage	0.00%

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits - Hierarchy of Fair Value of the Benefit Plan Assets (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]
Defined Benefit Plans', Fair Value of Plan Assets	$ 890,104	$ 876,036
Level 1 [Member]
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]
Defined Benefit Plans', Fair Value of Plan Assets	43,777	40,897
Level 2 [Member]
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]
Defined Benefit Plans', Fair Value of Plan Assets	707,543	680,798
NAV [Member]
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]
Defined Benefit Plans', Fair Value of Plan Assets	138,784	154,341
Corporate Fixed Income Securities [Member]
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]
Defined Benefit Plans', Fair Value of Plan Assets	443,948	394,521
Corporate Fixed Income Securities [Member] \| Level 2 [Member]
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]
Defined Benefit Plans', Fair Value of Plan Assets	443,948	394,521
Value Funds [Member]
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]
Defined Benefit Plans', Fair Value of Plan Assets	48,446	59,674
Balanced Funds [Member]
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]
Defined Benefit Plans', Fair Value of Plan Assets	90,338	94,667
Balanced Funds [Member] \| NAV [Member]
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]
Defined Benefit Plans', Fair Value of Plan Assets	90,338	94,667
Common Stock [Member]
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]
Defined Benefit Plans', Fair Value of Plan Assets	42,670	38,487
Common Stock [Member] \| Level 1 [Member]
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]
Defined Benefit Plans', Fair Value of Plan Assets	42,670	38,487
US Government Securities [Member]
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]
Defined Benefit Plans', Fair Value of Plan Assets	149,514	178,364
US Government Securities [Member] \| Level 2 [Member]
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]
Defined Benefit Plans', Fair Value of Plan Assets	149,514	178,364
Foreign Government Securities [Member]
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]
Defined Benefit Plans', Fair Value of Plan Assets	57,253	61,153
Foreign Government Securities [Member] \| Level 2 [Member]
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]
Defined Benefit Plans', Fair Value of Plan Assets	57,253	61,153
Other Fixed Income Securities [Member]
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]
Defined Benefit Plans', Fair Value of Plan Assets	21,107	22,544
Other Fixed Income Securities [Member] \| Level 2 [Member]
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]
Defined Benefit Plans', Fair Value of Plan Assets	21,107	22,544
Other [Member]
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]
Defined Benefit Plans', Fair Value of Plan Assets	36,828	26,626
Other [Member] \| Level 1 [Member]
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]
Defined Benefit Plans', Fair Value of Plan Assets	1,107	2,410
Other [Member] \| Level 2 [Member]
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]
Defined Benefit Plans', Fair Value of Plan Assets	$ 35,721	$ 24,216

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]
Eligible Age for Availing Postretirement Healthcare Benefits	65
Net Periodic Defined Benefits Expense (Reversal of Expense), Excluding Service Cost Component	$ (13,700,000)	$ (15,600,000)	$ (14,300,000)
Defined Contribution Plan, Cost	13,300,000	14,700,000	16,300,000
Defined Benefit Plan, Non-cash Settlement Charge	2,800,000
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Increase (Decrease) for Other Adjustments	149,000
Pension plans contribution [Member]
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]
Defined Benefit Plan, Benefit Obligation, (Increase) Decrease for Settlement	(13,966,000)	(1,286,000)
Accumulated Benefit Obligation for all Defined Benefit Pension Plans	967,500,000	1,001,800,000
Net Periodic Pension Cost	(12,336,000)	(14,208,000)	(13,466,000)
Special termination benefit charge	473,000	288,000	0
Defined Benefit Plan, Net Periodic Benefit Cost (Credit), Gain (Loss) Due to Settlement	(3,190,000)	51,000	0
Projected Benefit Payments for 2020	53,100,000
Projected Benefit Payments for 2021	53,000,000.0
Projected Benefit Payments for 2022	55,000,000.0
Projected Benefit Payments for 2023	55,500,000
Projected Benefit Payments for 2024	55,400,000
Projected Benefit Payments for 2025 through 2029	268,300,000
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss Expected to be Recognized in Net Periodic Pension Cost during 2020 related to Net Actuarial Losses	11,900,000
Estimated Future Employer Contributions in 2020	8,000,000
Service Cost	1,685,000	1,796,000	1,627,000
Other postretirement benefit plans [Member]
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]
Net Periodic Pension Cost	338,000	$ 385,000	$ 771,000
Projected Benefit Payments for 2020	1,300,000
Projected Benefit Payments for 2021	1,200,000
Projected Benefit Payments for 2022	1,100,000
Projected Benefit Payments for 2023	1,000,000.0
Projected Benefit Payments for 2024	900,000
Projected Benefit Payments for 2025 through 2029	3,600,000
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss Expected to be Recognized in Net Periodic Pension Cost during 2020 related to Net Actuarial Losses	300,000
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Expected to be Recognized in Net Periodic Pension Cost during 2020 related to Prior Service Credit	(300,000)
Estimated Future Employer Contributions in 2020	$ 1,300,000

Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income - Components of and Changes in AOCL (Details 1) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income	$ (417,242)
Net current period other comprehensive loss	88,844	$ (46,158)	$ (53,755)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income	(330,327)	(417,242)
Post-retirement Benefit Plans [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income	(232,634)	(222,270)	(187,755)
Net current period other comprehensive loss	19,462	(10,364)	(34,515)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications	9,107	(18,299)	(39,639)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss	10,355	7,935	5,124
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income	(213,172)	(232,634)	(222,270)
Accumulated Foreign Currency Adjustment Attributable to Parent [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income	(181,027)	(147,595)	(127,347)
Net current period other comprehensive loss	58,599	(33,432)	(20,248)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications	58,599	(33,432)	(20,248)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss		0	0
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income	(122,428)	(181,027)	(147,595)
Derivatives [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income	(3,581)	(3,678)	(5,223)
Net current period other comprehensive loss	8,854	97	1,545
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications	9,255	(582)	197
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss	(401)	679	1,348
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income	5,273	(3,581)	(3,678)
AOCI Attributable to Parent [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income	(417,242)	(373,543)	(320,325)
Net current period other comprehensive loss	86,915	(43,699)	(53,218)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications	76,961	(52,313)	(59,690)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss	9,954	8,614	6,472
Net current period other comprehensive loss	86,915	(43,699)	(53,218)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income	(330,327)	(417,242)	(373,543)
Accumulated Foreign Currency Adjustment Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income	(5,909)	(3,450)	(2,913)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications	1,927	(2,459)	(537)
Net current period other comprehensive loss	1,927	(2,459)	(537)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income	(3,982)	(5,909)	(3,450)
AOCI Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income	(5,909)	(3,450)	(2,913)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications	1,927	(2,459)	(537)
Net current period other comprehensive loss	1,927	(2,459)	(537)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income	$ (3,982)	$ (5,909)	$ (3,450)

Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income - Components of and Changes in AOCL (Details 2) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income	$ (330,327)	$ (417,242)
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax	88,844	(46,158)	$ (53,755)
Post-retirement Benefit Plans [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income	(213,172)	(232,634)	(222,270)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications	9,107	(18,299)	(39,639)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss	10,355	7,935	5,124
Net current period other comprehensive loss	19,462	(10,364)	(34,515)
Derivatives [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income	5,273	(3,581)	(3,678)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications	9,255	(582)	197
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss	(401)	679	1,348
Net current period other comprehensive loss	8,854	97	1,545
AOCI Attributable to Parent [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income	(330,327)	(417,242)	(373,543)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications	76,961	(52,313)	(59,690)
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax	86,915	(43,699)	(53,218)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss	9,954	8,614	6,472
Net current period other comprehensive loss	86,915	(43,699)	(53,218)
Accumulated Foreign Currency Adjustment Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income	(3,982)	(5,909)	(3,450)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications	1,927	(2,459)	(537)
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax	1,927	(2,459)	(537)
AOCI Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income	(3,982)	(5,909)	(3,450)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications	1,927	(2,459)	(537)
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax	1,927	(2,459)	(537)
Reclassification out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Member] \| Interest Rate Swap [Member] \| Derivatives [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Interest Income (Expense), Net	$ 4,082	$ 2,444	$ 2,352

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss - Reclassifications Out of AOCL (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
Reclassification Adjustment out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Line Items]
Currency Exchange Contracts	$ 8,867	$ 14,862	$ 15,379
Recognition of Actuarial Losses	(13,765)	(10,478)	(6,953)
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Defined Benefit Plan, Gain (Loss), Reclassification Adjustment from AOCI, Tax	(3,410)	(2,543)	(1,829)
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Reclassification Adjustment from AOCI on Derivatives, Tax	(4,459)	(220)	(437)
Reclassification out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Member] \| Derivatives [Member]
Reclassification Adjustment out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Line Items]
Total Before Tax	4,058	899	1,785
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Reclassification Adjustment from AOCI on Derivatives, Tax	(4,459)	(220)	(437)
Net of tax	(401)	679	1,348
Reclassification out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Member] \| Post-retirement Benefit Plans [Member]
Reclassification Adjustment out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Line Items]
Amortization of Transition Obligations	94	88	91
Amortization of Prior Service Credit	(242)	(226)	(109)
Recognition of Actuarial Losses	13,913	10,616	6,971
Total Before Tax	13,765	10,478	6,953
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Defined Benefit Plan, Gain (Loss), Reclassification Adjustment from AOCI, Tax	(3,410)	(2,543)	(1,829)
Net of tax	10,355	7,935	5,124
Reclassification out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Member] \| Currency Exchange Contracts [Member] \| Derivatives [Member]
Reclassification Adjustment out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Line Items]
Currency Exchange Contracts	$ (24)	$ (1,545)	$ (567)

Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income - Income Tax Allocated to Each Component of Other Comprehensive Income (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) IncomeAccumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income - Income Tax Allocated to Each Component of Other Comprehensive Income [Abstract]
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Derivatives Arising During Period, before Tax	$ 12,264	$ (771)	$ 261
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Derivatives Arising During Period, Tax	3,009	189	(64)
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives designated and qualified as cash flow hedges	9,255	(582)	197
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Reclassification Adjustment from AOCI on Derivatives, before Tax	4,058	899	1,785
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Reclassification Adjustment from AOCI on Derivatives, Tax	(4,459)	(220)	(437)
Reclassification of unrealized loss on expired derivatives designated and qualified as cash flow hedges	(401)	679	1,348
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Defined Benefit Plan, Gain (Loss) Arising During Period, before Tax	11,901	(23,999)	(52,087)
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Defined Benefit Plan, Gain (Loss) Arising During Period, Tax	(2,794)	5,700	12,448
Unrecognized net pension and other postretirement benefit (loss) gain	9,107	(18,299)	(39,639)
Other Comprehensive (Income) Loss, Reclassification Adjustment from AOCI, Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans, before Tax	13,765	10,478	6,953
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Defined Benefit Plan, Gain (Loss), Reclassification Adjustment from AOCI, Tax	(3,410)	(2,543)	(1,829)
Reclassification of net pension and other postretirement benefit loss	10,355	7,935	5,124
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Foreign Currency Transaction and Translation Gain (Loss), before Reclassification and Tax	61,038	(35,936)	(20,881)
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment, Tax	(510)	45	96
Foreign currency translation adjustments	60,528	(35,891)	(20,785)
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), before Tax	103,026	(49,329)	(63,969)
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Tax	(14,182)	3,171	10,214
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax	$ 88,844	$ (46,158)	$ (53,755)

Restructuring and Related Charges and Asset Impairment Charges - Restructuring Reserve by Type of Cost (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
Restructuring Reserve [Abstract]
Expense	$ 29,600	$ 69,200	$ 19,500
Metal Cutting [Member]
Restructuring Reserve [Abstract]
Beginning Balance	47,366	19,212
Expense	29,581	69,174
Asset Write-Down	(5,664)	(3,039)
Translation	2,447	(399)
Cash Expenditures	(44,007)	(37,582)
Ending Balance	29,723	47,366	19,212
Metal Cutting [Member] \| Severance [Member]
Restructuring Reserve [Abstract]
Beginning Balance	47,303	19,125
Expense	23,917	66,129
Asset Write-Down	0	0
Translation	2,445	(397)
Cash Expenditures	(43,942)	(37,554)
Ending Balance	29,723	47,303	19,125
Metal Cutting [Member] \| Facilities [Member]
Restructuring Reserve [Abstract]
Beginning Balance	0	0
Expense	5,664	3,039
Asset Write-Down	(5,664)	(3,039)
Translation	0	0
Cash Expenditures	0	0
Ending Balance	0	0	0
Metal Cutting [Member] \| Other [Member]
Restructuring Reserve [Abstract]
Beginning Balance	63	87
Expense	0	6
Asset Write-Down	0
Translation	2	(2)
Cash Expenditures	(65)	(28)
Ending Balance	$ 0	$ 63	$ 87

Restructuring and Related Charges and Asset Impairment Charges - Restructuring and Related Charges Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
Restructuring and Related Costs and Reserve [Line Items]
Restructuring and Related Cost, Incurred Cost	$ 40,400	$ 83,300	$ 16,900
Gain (Loss) on Sale of Properties			(4,800)
Restructuring Charges	29,600	69,200	19,500
Restructuring Charges Related to Inventory Disposals	500	900	700
Restructuring reserve, current	19,851	34,910
Restructuring Reserve, Noncurrent	9,900	12,500
Metal Cutting [Member]
Restructuring and Related Costs and Reserve [Line Items]
Restructuring and Related Cost, Incurred Cost	35,600
Restructuring Charges	29,581	69,174
Restructuring Reserve	29,723	47,366	19,212
Infrastructure [Member]
Restructuring and Related Costs and Reserve [Line Items]
Restructuring and Related Cost, Incurred Cost	4,800
FY20 Restructuring Actions [Member]
Restructuring and Related Costs and Reserve [Line Items]
Restructuring and Related Cost, Cost Incurred to Date	54,800
FY20 Restructuring Actions [Member] \| Metal Cutting [Member]
Restructuring and Related Costs and Reserve [Line Items]
Restructuring and Related Cost, Cost Incurred to Date	46,600
FY20 Restructuring Actions [Member] \| Infrastructure [Member]
Restructuring and Related Costs and Reserve [Line Items]
Restructuring and Related Cost, Cost Incurred to Date	8,300
FY21 Restructuring Actions [Member]
Restructuring and Related Costs and Reserve [Line Items]
Restructuring and Related Cost, Cost Incurred to Date	82,200
FY21 Restructuring Actions [Member] \| Minimum [Member]
Restructuring and Related Costs and Reserve [Line Items]
Restructuring and Related Cost, Expected Cost		90,000
FY21 Restructuring Actions [Member] \| Metal Cutting [Member]
Restructuring and Related Costs and Reserve [Line Items]
Restructuring and Related Cost, Cost Incurred to Date	74,500
FY21 Restructuring Actions [Member] \| Infrastructure [Member]
Restructuring and Related Costs and Reserve [Line Items]
Restructuring and Related Cost, Cost Incurred to Date	7,700
Cost of Sales [Member]
Restructuring and Related Costs and Reserve [Line Items]
Restructuring Related Charges	$ 10,800	$ 14,100	1,800
Operating Expense [Member]
Restructuring and Related Costs and Reserve [Line Items]
Restructuring Related Charges			$ 300

Financial Instruments (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020
Fair Value [Line Items]
Debt Instrument, Fair Value Disclosure	$ 644.2	$ 630.2
Contracts Translated to U S Dollars [Member]
Fair Value [Line Items]
Derivative, Notional Amount		$ 2.2

Stock-Based Compensation - Changes in Stock Options (Details) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021 USD ($) $ / shares shares
Changes in stock options
Options outstanding, Beginning of Period \| shares	646,959
Options, Exercised \| shares	(280,274)
Options, Lapsed and Forfeited \| shares	(51,673)
Options outstanding, End of Period \| shares	315,012
Options vested and expected to vest, June 30, 2019 \| shares	315,012
Options exercisable, June 30, 2019 \| shares	315,012
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Options outstanding, Beginning of Period \| $ / shares	$ 33.60
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Exercised \| $ / shares	27.10
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Lapsed and Forfeited \| $ / shares	43.01
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Options outstanding, End of Period \| $ / shares	37.83
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Option vested and expected to vest, June 30, 2019 \| $ / shares	37.83
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Options exercisable, June 30, 2019 \| $ / shares	$ 37.83
Weighted Average Remaining Life, Options outstanding, June 30, 2019	2 years 7 months 6 days
Weighted Average Remaining Life, Options vested and expected to vest, June 30, 2019	2 years 7 months 6 days
Weighted Average Remaining Life, Options exercisable, June 30, 2019	2 years 7 months 6 days
Aggregate Intrinsic value, Options outstanding, June 30, 2019 \| $	$ 642
Aggregate Intrinsic Value, Options vested and expected to vest, June 30, 2019 \| $	642
Aggregate Intrinsic Value, Options exercisable, June 30, 2019 \| $	$ 642

Stock-Based Compensation - Changes in Restricted Stock Units (Details) - $ / shares	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020
Performance Shares [Member]
Changes in Restricted Stock Units
Unvested Performance Vesting and Time Vesting Restricted Stock Units, Beginning of Period, Shares	554,633
Granted, Shares	220,876
Vested, Shares	(77,284)
Performance metric adjustments, net	(100,000)
Forfeited, Shares		(93,183)
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Forfeitures, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value		$ 32.39
Unvested Performance Vesting and Time Vesting Restricted Stock Units End of Period	500,477	554,633
Weighted Average Fair Value, Unvested Restricted Stock Units, Beginning of Period	$ 34.26
Weighted Average Fair Value, Granted	33.49
Weighted Average Fair Value, Vested	47.47
Performance Metric Not Achieved, Weighted Average Exercise Price	32.92
Share-based Compensation Arrangements by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Other Share Increase (Decrease) in Period, Weighted Average Exercise Price	30.26
Weighted Average Fair Value, Unvested Restricted Stock Units, End of Period	$ 32.53	$ 34.26
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Non-Option Equity Instruments, Other	(4,565)
Restricted Stock Units - Time Vesting [Member]
Changes in Restricted Stock Units
Unvested Performance Vesting and Time Vesting Restricted Stock Units, Beginning of Period, Shares	1,039,695
Granted, Shares	924,850
Vested, Shares	(480,754)
Forfeited, Shares		(151,051)
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Forfeitures, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value		$ 30.87
Unvested Performance Vesting and Time Vesting Restricted Stock Units End of Period	1,332,740	1,039,695
Weighted Average Fair Value, Unvested Restricted Stock Units, Beginning of Period	$ 32.48
Weighted Average Fair Value, Granted	31.84
Weighted Average Fair Value, Vested	33.88
Weighted Average Fair Value, Unvested Restricted Stock Units, End of Period	$ 31.72	$ 32.48

Stock-Based Compensation - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
Stock-Based Compensation (Additional Textual) [Abstract]
Maximum period of achievement of performance goals to earn performance units	3 years
International Plans [Member]
Stock-Based Compensation (Textual) [Abstract]
Rate of Future Salary Increase	1.50%	1.50%
Minimum [Member] \| International Plans [Member]
Stock-Based Compensation (Textual) [Abstract]
Rate of Future Salary Increase	300.00%		1.80%
Stock Option [Member]
Stock-Based Compensation (Textual) [Abstract]
Tax benefits resulting from stock-based compensation deductions in excess of amounts reported for financial reporting purposes	$ 0.7		$ 1.3
Cash received from the exercise of capital stock option	6.6	$ 0.9	4.8
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Exercise of Option, Tax Benefit	0.6		0.5
Total Intrinsic value of options exercised	2.4	0.3	2.4
Restricted Stock Units - Time Vesting Performance Vesting [Member]
Stock-Based Compensation (Textual) [Abstract]
Compensation expense related to stock option	23.9	$ 15.3	$ 21.9
Unrecognized compensation cost	$ 22.7
Unrecognized compensation costs, weighted average period	1 year 9 months 18 days
Performance Shares [Member]
Stock-Based Compensation (Textual) [Abstract]
Performance metric adjustments, net	(100,000)

Environmental Matters (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020
Environmental Remediation Obligations [Abstract]
Accrual for Potential Environmental Loss Contingencies	$ 14,700	$ 15,600
Accrued Environmental Loss Contingencies, Current	$ 2,600	$ 6,100

Commitments and Contingencies - Future Minimum Lease Payments (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]
Lease Expense Under Rental	$ 20.2	$ 22.6	$ 26.6

Segment Data (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
Segment Data (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net	$ 1,055,135	$ 1,038,271	$ 934,900
Sales	1,841,441	1,885,305	2,375,234
Total operating income	102,168	22,252	328,850
Interest expense	46,375	35,154	32,994
Other income, net	(8,867)	(14,862)	(15,379)
Income before income taxes	64,660	1,960	311,235
Depreciation and Amortization	126,488	119,860	112,052
Assets	2,665,761	3,037,591	2,656,269
Capital Expenditures	127,302	244,151	212,343
Industrial [Member]
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Sales	1,150,746	1,178,053	1,472,021
Total operating income	45,855	985	223,578
Depreciation and Amortization	81,796	74,664	67,763
Assets	1,532,177	1,452,131	1,462,257
Capital Expenditures	103,812	195,167	167,647
Infrastructure [Member]
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Sales	690,695	707,252	903,213
Total operating income	59,461	23,113	108,480
Depreciation and Amortization	44,661	45,176	44,284
Assets	698,766	748,424	883,566
Capital Expenditures	23,490	48,984	44,696
Corporate [Member]
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total operating income	(3,148)	(1,846)	(3,208)
Depreciation and Amortization	31	20	5
Assets	$ 434,818	$ 837,036	$ 310,446

Segment Data - Geographic Sales Information (Details) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021 USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2020 USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2019 USD ($)
External Sales and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items]
Number of countries in Other	27
Sales from Other country did not exceed	2.00%
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net	$ 1,055,135	$ 1,038,271	$ 934,900
External Sales [Abstract]
Sales	1,841,441	1,885,305	2,375,234
Total Long-Lived Assets [Abstract]
Long-Lived Assets	$ 1,055,135	$ 1,038,271	$ 934,895
Americas [Member]
External Sales and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items]
Revenues, percent	45.00%	49.00%	50.00%
UNITED STATES
External Sales [Abstract]
Sales	$ 692,106	$ 778,054	$ 1,014,189
Total Long-Lived Assets [Abstract]
Long-Lived Assets	611,724	607,222	525,713
GERMANY
External Sales [Abstract]
Sales	260,792	248,796	314,035
Total Long-Lived Assets [Abstract]
Long-Lived Assets	218,250	210,674	201,714
CHINA
External Sales [Abstract]
Sales	242,815	214,364	247,858
Total Long-Lived Assets [Abstract]
Long-Lived Assets	97,404	92,658	78,410
INDIA
External Sales [Abstract]
Sales	94,966	81,366	113,287
Total Long-Lived Assets [Abstract]
Long-Lived Assets	44,504	44,673	44,643
ITALY
External Sales [Abstract]
Sales	59,955	52,699	68,585
CANADA
External Sales [Abstract]
Sales	79,891	90,247	108,261
Total Long-Lived Assets [Abstract]
Long-Lived Assets	19,144	20,508	20,435
FRANCE
External Sales [Abstract]
Sales	45,356	45,817	59,899
UNITED KINGDOM
External Sales [Abstract]
Sales	28,464	33,305	44,384
ISRAEL
Total Long-Lived Assets [Abstract]
Long-Lived Assets	21,790	22,249	24,042
Other
External Sales [Abstract]
Sales	337,096	340,657	404,736
Total Long-Lived Assets [Abstract]
Long-Lived Assets	$ 42,319	$ 40,287	$ 39,938
EMEA [Member]
External Sales and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items]
Revenues, percent	31.00%	30.00%	30.00%
Asia Pacific [Member]
External Sales and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items]
Revenues, percent	24.00%	21.00%	20.00%
Metal Cutting [Member]
External Sales [Abstract]
Sales	$ 1,150,746	$ 1,178,053	$ 1,472,021
Metal Cutting [Member] \| Americas [Member]
External Sales and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items]
Revenues, percent	38.00%	42.00%	41.00%
Metal Cutting [Member] \| EMEA [Member]
External Sales and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items]
Revenues, percent	39.00%	37.00%	38.00%
Metal Cutting [Member] \| Asia Pacific [Member]
External Sales and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items]
Revenues, percent	23.00%	21.00%	21.00%
Infrastructure [Member]
External Sales [Abstract]
Sales	$ 690,695	$ 707,252	$ 903,213
Infrastructure [Member] \| Americas [Member]
External Sales and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items]
Revenues, percent	57.00%	62.00%	66.00%
Infrastructure [Member] \| EMEA [Member]
External Sales and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items]
Revenues, percent	19.00%	18.00%	16.00%
Infrastructure [Member] \| Asia Pacific [Member]
External Sales and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items]
Revenues, percent	24.00%	20.00%	18.00%

Segment Data Segment Data - Sales by End Market (Details)	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
General Engineering [Member]
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]
Revenues, percent	47.00%	46.00%	45.00%
Transportation [Member]
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]
Revenues, percent	19.00%	17.00%	18.00%
Energy [Member]
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]
Revenues, percent	15.00%	16.00%	17.00%
Earthworks [Member]
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]
Revenues, percent	14.00%	14.00%	13.00%
Aerospace and defense [Member]
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]
Revenues, percent	5.00%	7.00%	7.00%
Metal Cutting [Member] \| General Engineering [Member]
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]
Revenues, percent	54.00%	53.00%	52.00%
Metal Cutting [Member] \| Transportation [Member]
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]
Revenues, percent	30.00%	27.00%	29.00%
Metal Cutting [Member] \| Energy [Member]
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]
Revenues, percent	8.00%	8.00%	8.00%
Metal Cutting [Member] \| Aerospace and defense [Member]
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]
Revenues, percent	8.00%	12.00%	11.00%
Infrastructure [Member] \| General Engineering [Member]
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]
Revenues, percent	35.00%	34.00%	34.00%
Infrastructure [Member] \| Energy [Member]
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]
Revenues, percent	26.00%	28.00%	33.00%
Infrastructure [Member] \| Earthworks [Member]
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]
Revenues, percent	39.00%	38.00%	33.00%

Segment Data - Narrative (Details)	12 Months Ended
Segment Data - Narrative (Details)	Jun. 30, 2021 Segment
Segment Reporting [Abstract]
Operations in Number of Global Reporting Segments	2
Sales To a Single Customer Did Not Aggretage More Than	0.05

Selected Quarterly Financial Data (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
Quarterly Financial Data [Abstract]
Sales	$ 1,841,441	$ 1,885,305	$ 2,375,234
Gross profit	552,478	529,471	831,496
Net income attributable to Kennametal	$ 54,434	$ (5,661)	$ 241,925
Basic earnings per share attributable to Kennametal	$ 0.65	$ (0.07)	$ 2.94
Diluted earnings per share attributable to Kennametal	$ 0.65	$ (0.07)	$ 2.90

- Definition

The amount of net income (loss) for the period per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period.

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- Definition

The amount of net income (loss) for the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period.

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Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts and Reserves (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2019
SEC Schedule, 12-09, Allowance, Credit Loss [Member]
SEC Schedule, 12-09, Valuation and Qualifying Accounts Disclosure [Line Items]
Balance at Beginning of Year	$ 9,430	$ 10,083	$ 11,807
Charges to Costs and Expenses	2,602	2,300	2,366
Recoveries	635	40	111
Other Adjustments	400	(287)	(248)
Deductions from Reserves	(3,333)	(2,706)	(3,953)
Balance at End of Year	9,734	9,430	10,083
Deferred Tax Asset Valuation Allowance [Member]
SEC Schedule, 12-09, Valuation and Qualifying Accounts Disclosure [Line Items]
Balance at Beginning of Year	16,654	14,614	21,629
Charges to Costs and Expenses	4,115	4,213	(5,597)
Recoveries	0	0	0
Other Adjustments	494	(1,216)	(1,418)
Deductions from Reserves	0	(957)	0
Balance at End of Year	$ 21,263	$ 16,654	$ 14,614

Subsequent Events (Details) - Subsequent Event $ in Millions	Jul. 27, 2021 USD ($)
Subsequent Events [Abstract]
Stock Repurchase Program, Authorized Amount	$ 200.0
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Stock Repurchase Program, Authorized Amount	$ 200.0